Triangles and Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal Flashcards

1
Q

The interior angles of a triangle add up to how many degrees?

A

180 degrees

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2
Q

The word “alternate” in alternate interior angles refers to what characteristic?

A

The angles are on opposite sides of the transversal

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3
Q

The word “interior” in alternate interior angles refers to what characteristic?

A

The angles are inside the parallel lines

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4
Q

_______ ________ share a side and a vertex.

A

Adjacent angles

The word “adjacent” means “next to.”

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5
Q

________ ______ have measures that add up to 180 degrees.

A

Supplementary angles

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6
Q

For a triangle, every ______ _______ is supplementary to its adjacent interior angle.

A

exterior angle

In this example, angle ∠ACD is supplementary to ∠ABC

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7
Q

The measure of an interior angle is equivalent to the sum of the two ______ _______ ________.

A

remote interior angles

In this example, the measure of ∠ACD is equal to the sum of the measures of ∠BAC and ∠ABC.

∠BAC and ∠ABC are the remote interior angles of ∠ACD.

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8
Q

________ _______ are opposite angles that share the same vertex. They are formed by a pair of intersecting lines. Their angle measures are equal.

A

Vertical angles

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9
Q

________ _______ ________are created when two parallel lines are crossed by another line called a transversal. They are inside the parallel lines and on opposite sides of the transversal.

A

Alternate interior angles

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10
Q

In this image, which angle is congruent with angle 6 because it is the alternate interior angle?

A

3

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11
Q

In this image, which angle is congruent with angle 3 because it is a vertical angle with angle 3?

A

2

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12
Q

In this image, the measures of angles 5 and 6 must add up to what?

A

180 degrees

Together angles 5 and 6 form a straight angle. Straight angles measure 180 degrees.

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