Triads Flashcards

1
Q

Quincke

A
  • jaundice
  • RUQ pain
  • Upper GI hemorrhage

Hemobilia (LIVER)

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2
Q

Bile or Alkaline reflux gastritis

A
  • constant epigastric pain
  • nausea
  • bilious emesis
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3
Q

Horner syndrome

A
  • ptosis
  • anhidrosis
  • miosis
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4
Q

Borchardt triad

A
  • chest pain
  • retching with inability to vomit
  • inability to pass NGT

Diaphragmatic hernia (Stomach)

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5
Q

Achalasia

A
  • hypertensive LES
  • aperistalisis of esophageal body
  • failure of LES to relax
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6
Q

Rigler’s triad

A
  • pneumobilia
  • small bowel obstruction
  • ectopic gallstone

Gallstone ileus of the duodenum
- Bouveret syndrome

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7
Q

Charcot’s Triad

A

FPJ

  • fever
  • abdominal pain
  • jaundice

Reynold’s pentad
+ hypotension and altered mental status

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8
Q

Whipple triad

A
  • symptoomatic hypoglycemia
  • serum glucose <50mg/dL
  • relief of symptoms after glucose administration

Insulinoma

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9
Q

Triad of radiographic findings in small bowel obstruction

A
  • distended small bowel loops >3cm
  • air-fluid levels
  • paucity of air in colon
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10
Q

Murphy triad

A
  • abdominal pain
  • vomiting
  • fever
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