Transport Across Cell Membranes Flashcards
Osmosis is …
The movement of water molecules down a concentration gradient from a high to low water concentration through a selectively permeable membrane
Does osmosis require energy?
No as it goes from low to high
Diffusion is …
Movement of molecules and ions down a concentration gradient from a high to low concentration
Does diffusion require energy?
No as it goes from low to high
Does active transport require energy?
Yes as it goes from high to low
What molecules are loved by diffusion
Glucose and amino acids
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Waste products of respiration
What is the cell membrane made of?
Proteins and phospholipids
Name a factor that could cause a difference in diffusion rates
The size of molecule