transformations Flashcards
why is a transformation a function?
- there is a set of three points (the input)
- apply a rule
- there is a new set of points (the output)
the three types of rigid motions
rotations, reflections, and translations
what is a rigid motion?
- maps the pre-image onto the image
- preserves angle measurements and distances
- soo .. the image and the pre-image are congruent after a series of rigid motions
reflection
corresponding points of the pre-image and image are equal distances from the line of reflection
rotation
corresponding points of the pre-image and image are equal distances from the center of rotation
translation
corresponding points of the pre-image and image are equal distances from each other along the same vector
how does a perpendicular bisector relate to the line of symmetry in a reflection?
since all points on a perpendicular bisector are equidistant from the endpoints of the segment being bisected, they are equidistant from the line of symmetry