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ENARM > Toxicologia > Flashcards

Toxicologia Flashcards

1
Q

Síndrome colinergico

A

bradicardia, MIOSIS, HIPERSECRECION GLANDULAR (sialorrea, lacrimacion, rinorrea, broncorrea), dificultad respiratoria, vómitos, diarrea, fasciculaciones musculares, alteraciones neurológicas

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2
Q

Alacrán más frecuente

A

centruroides

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3
Q

Cuál es el Alacrán más mortal tóxico y en dónde se localiza

A

noxius en Nayarit

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4
Q

toxina Del Alacrán

A

escorpamina neurotoxina que bloquea canales de potasio en sistema nervioso y muscular

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5
Q

toxina de la latrodectus

A

Alfa latrotoxina neurotoxina

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6
Q

alteración electrocardiografica en intoxicación por litio

A

prolongación del QT y aplanamiento de la onda T

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7
Q

síndrome hipertermia maligna

A

hipertermia rigidez muscular de maceteros rabdomiólisis hiperk, acidosis mixta

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8
Q

Cuál es el agente y el para la hipertermia maligna

A

succinilcolina y halotano ***antídoto es dantroleno

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