Toxicity Treatments Flashcards
What is the treatment for acetaminophen toxicity?
N-acetylcystiene: replenishes glutathione
What is the treatment for AChE inhibitors or organophosphate toxicity?
Atropine
Pralidoxime is second best
What is the treatment for Antimuscarinic or anticholinergic drug toxicity?
Physostigmine: crosses BBB to control hypothermia
What is the treatment for Arsenic toxicity?
Dimercaprol
What is the treatment for Benzodiazepine toxicity?
Flumazenil
What is the treatment for B-blocker toxicity?
Atropine
Glucagon
Saline
What is the treatment for carbon monoxide toxicity?
100% O2
hyperbaric O2
What is the treatment for copper toxicity?
PENNYcillamine
TRIentine
“Three copper pennies”
What is the treatment for cyanide toxicity?
Hydroxocobalamin
Nitrates and sodium thiosulfate
What is the treatment for digitalis (digoxin) toxicity?
Digoxin specific antibody fragments
What is the treatment for Heparin toxicity?
Protamine sulfate
What is the treatment for Iron toxicity?
Deferoxamine
Deferasirox
Deferiprone
What is the treatment for Lead toxicity?
Calcium disodium EDTA
Dimercaprol
Succimer
penicillamine
What is the treatment for Mercury toxicity?
diMERcaprol
SucciMER
What is the treatment for Methanol, ethylene glycol toxicity? (antifreeze)
Fomepizole
Ethanol and dialysis
What is the treatment for Methemoglobin toxicity?
Methylene blue
Vitamin C
What is the treatment for Opioid toxicity?
Naloxone
What is the treatment for salicylate toxicity?
NaHCO3
dialysis
What is the treatment for TCA toxicity?
NaHCO3: stabilizes the cardiac cell membranes
What is the treatment for Warfarin toxicity?
Vitamin K: delayed effect
PCC: prothrombin complex concentrate
