Torts - A Civil Wrong Flashcards

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1
Q

Tort

A

A breach of some obligation causing harm to someone else

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2
Q

Judgement

A

A court’s decision on a civil case

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3
Q

Damages

A

Money paid to a plaintiff for injuries/losses suffered

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4
Q

Liability

A

Legal responsibility, obligation to do or not do something

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5
Q

Remedy

A

What’s done for compensation, either money or steps taken

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6
Q

Settlement

A

A mutual agreement made between two sides in a civil lawsuit

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7
Q

Common Law

A

A system in which court decisions establish legal principle and the law

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8
Q

Precedent

A

A court decision on a legal question that guides future cases representing similar questions

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9
Q

Statute

A

Written laws enacted by a legislature

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10
Q

Intentional Wrong

A

A deliberate action taken to harm someone and/or their property

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11
Q

Negligence

A

Failure to exercise a reasonable amount of care that results in harm to another person

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12
Q

Strict Liability

A

A legal responsibility for damage even if one is not negligent

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13
Q

Civil Law

A

All law that does not include or involve criminal matters

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14
Q

Deep pockets

A

The party who is best able to pay damages in a tort case

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15
Q

Immune

A

Legally protected

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16
Q

Waive

A

To voluntarily give up a right, privilege, or benefit

17
Q

Class action

A

A lawsuit brought by one or more people on behalf of a larger group against an even larger group

18
Q

Contingency Fee

A

The fee paid to an attorney based on a percentage of the sum of money a client receives and the result of the case