Thermal energy (quiz) Flashcards

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1
Q

The measurement of the average motion of the molecules in a substance

A

Temperature

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2
Q

The temperature scale in which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.

A

Celcius

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3
Q

Instrument used to measure the thermal energy in an object

A

Thermometer

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4
Q

A state of matter in which molecules are in a fixed and connected position

A

Solid

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5
Q

The motion or kinetic energy of the molecules in an object or substance

A

Thermal energy

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6
Q

A state of matter in which molecules flow over each other but are still connected in a substance

A

Liquid

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7
Q

A state of matter in which molecules are not connected and separate to fill all available space

A

Gas

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8
Q

The first substance that expanded and contracted well in a thermometer

A

Mercury

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9
Q

The temperature scale in which water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees

A

Fahrenheit

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