THEME 1 Chapter 1- Economic Problem Flashcards

1
Q

Opportunity cost

A

The “next best” alternative that one makes

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2
Q

Factors of production

A

Capital
Enterprise
Land
Labour

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3
Q

When there’s not enough goods to satisfy everyone’s wants you should decide….

A

What to produce

How to produce it

Who to produce it for

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4
Q

What are all the factors of production?

A

Scarce resources

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5
Q

The free market means…

A

Free from any government intervention in resource allocation.

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6
Q

What are the economists called who advocate the free market as a solution to the economic problem?

A

‘Classical economists’
‘Laissez faire’
‘Liberal’

This dogma is associated with the right wing politics.

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7
Q

What economy does the uk have?

A

The U.K. has a mixed economy meaning that the government intervene in certain markets for many reasons

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8
Q

Trade off

A

Making a choice means giving up the “next best” alternative

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