The Titanic Flashcards

0
Q

Who was it purchased by in 1867?

A

Thomas Ismay

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1
Q

When was the White Star Line founded?

A

1850

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2
Q

Who took over in 1899?

A

Bruce Ismay

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3
Q

Who was it bought by in 1902?

A

A wealthy American called J. Pierpoint Morgan

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4
Q

What did Morgans money mean?

A

That they could build luxury liners to attract wealthy passengers

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5
Q

What did Ismay suggest in 1907?

A

That they build two bigger and better liners called the Titanic and the Olympia

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6
Q

Where was the Titanic built?

A

Harland and Wolff in Belfast

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7
Q

Who owned Harland and Wolff?

A

Lord Pirrie

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8
Q

Who was the chief designer?

A

Thomas Andrews

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9
Q

When did construction begin?

A

1909

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10
Q

How many water tight compartments were there and how did they work?

A

There were 16 and they automatically closed if the water rose to a certain height

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11
Q

How many boiler rooms were there?

A

6

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13
Q

How many of the funnels worked?

A

3 and the other was for decoration

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14
Q

How many steam powered propellers were there?

A

3

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15
Q

When was the Titanic launched?

A

1911

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16
Q

When did it begin it’s maiden voyage?

A

April 1912

17
Q

How many wooden lifeboats were on board?

18
Q

When did look outs spot the iceberg?

A

April 14th, it hits the starboard side of the ship

19
Q

What is the captain told at midnight after it has hit?

A

That it can only stay afloat for a couple of hours, he gives a call for help over the radio

20
Q

How many people can fit on the lifeboats?

A

There is only enough for half of the people on board and the first boat leaves with 28 people when it can hold 65

21
Q

Which ship picks up the distress call?

A

The Carpathia which is 58 miles away

22
Q

Who are boarded on life boats first?

A

Women and children, mainly first class

23
Q

How many distress rockets are fired?

A

8 the whole night

24
Q

How many are still left on deck after the last lifeboat leaves?

A

Over 1,500

25
What happens to the broken off stern?
It settles into the water, becoming level for a few minutes before filling with water, tilting into the air and sinking
26
When is the first lifeboat picked up by the Carpathia?
April 15, 4:10am
27
How many survivors head to New York on the Carpathia?
705
28
When did the Titanic sink?
April 15th
29
When does the Carpathia arrive in New York?
April 18th
30
What is done from April 19th to May 25th?
Ships are sent to the disaster site to recover bodies, 328 are found floating
31
What was first class like?
They wore nice clothes and had well furnished rooms, a swimming pool, a gym and much more. Some suites even had private living and dining rooms. People in first class usually owned their own business and they were all very wealthy
32
What was second class like?
They got their money through work, people in trade such as miners. They wore average clothes and had a nicely furnished room although they weren't as furnished as first class they were still very wealthy looking
33
What was third class like?
It mainly consisted of people emigrating to America. They wore very plain clothes and their rooms had two sets of bunkbeds and a place to put their belongings. They were placed near the bottom of the ship
34
What were reasons for travelling on the Titanic?
Visiting family members in America business trips Emigrating Returning to America
35
Why could Captain Smith be blamed for the sinking?
He ignored 7 iceberg warnings and if he had called for the Titanic to slow down it may not have hit
36
Why could the shipbuilders be blamed for the sinking?
When the iceberg hit it broke sections of the ship, if they had used good quality rivets it may not have sunk
37
Why could Bruce Ismay be blamed for the sinking?
He wanted to show that they could make a six day journey and pressured the captain to maintain the high speed of the ship
38
Why could Thomas Andrews be blamed for the sinking?
He didn't make the watertight compartments to the right height as it would reduce the living space in first class
39
How many boilers were there?
24 double ended and 5 single ended