the state Flashcards
main agreements for socialists about the state
critique of a capitalist state as unequal and oppressive
importance of democracy in establishing a socialist state. even if that democracy is after a revolution
state should promote social welfare in order to remove inequality and increase equality of opportunity
marx/engels views on the state
the capitalist state is a tool of the ruling bourgeoisie used to perpetuate their economic dominance and suppress the working class.
the current capitalist state as undemocratic
envision a state that, after the proletarian revolution, would initially play a role in redistributing resources and ensuring social welfare until it eventually withers away.
advocate for the complete overthrow of the capitalist state and its replacement with a proletarian state that centralizes control over the means of production
centralization of state power in the hands of the proletariat during the transition to socialism. The state should have extensive powers to redistribute wealth and reorganize society along socialist lines.
crosland views on the state
supports a strong state but one that works within democratic frameworks and respects individual freedoms.
advocates for extensive state involvement in the economy to regulate and provide welfare, while allowing for a mixed economy.
a reformed, democratic state as a permanent institution necessary to manage the economy, provide public services, and ensure social justice. not withering away
an active state role in providing social welfare
webb views on the state
capitalist state perpetuates inequality
advocates for significant reforms to make the state more democratic and responsive to social needs.
Universal suffrage
was the key to
creating a socialist
state.
state intervention and public ownership of key industries but through gradual, democratic reforms rather than revolution
advocates for a powerful state with significant autonomy to implement social reforms and manage the economy
giddens view on the state
less centralized and more flexible
a dynamic market economy with a regulatory state that adapts to new challenges.
advocates for a modernized state that remains essential for regulation, social investment, and coordination in a complex, globalized economy.
supports a state that promotes social welfare
