the selma march 1965 Flashcards

1
Q

when was the civil rights act passed, and what did it do?

A

1964 and ended de jure segregation in all public facilities - racial discrimination was no longer enshrined in law.

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2
Q

who organised the selma march?

A

`SNCC and SCLC

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3
Q

where was the march taking place?

A

from selma to Montgomery.

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4
Q

what was the reason for the selma campaign ?

A

29,000 people, 1/2 of who were black and only 23 had the vote in selma.

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5
Q

who was Jim Clark

A

was the sheriff of Dallas county Alabama and King new that he would react violenty towards the peaceful protest.

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6
Q

what happened to the protesters?

A

it was named “bloody sunday” as they were attacked with clubs and tear gas, and venomous snakes were thrown at them. 1 black youth was shot protecting his mother from being beaten and a black women was clubbed.

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7
Q

what happened to MLK during the protest?

A

he was sent to jail and sent an effective letter saying “ they’re more Negros in jail with me than there is in the voting tolls.”

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8
Q

when was the voting right act passed and what did this do?

A

1965, it gave black people the right to vote without the need to pass the literacy tests

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9
Q

how many people were now registered to vote in Mississippi after the voting rights act was passed?

A

in Mississippi, by 1968 59% were now registered to vote. - this was what came out of the Selma march.

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10
Q

how did the voting rights act enable black people to exceed in other areas of society?

A

The voting rights act also mean’t more black people were elected, for example Mayor of Fayette Mississippi - Charles Evers (1969)

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