The River Severn Flashcards
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How long is the river?
354km
Where is the river estuary?
Bristol Channel
What is the Severn’s (estuary) tidal range?
15 metres, one of the highest in the world
How wide is the Severn estuary?
3.2 km (at the old Severn Bridge Crossing)
What is an estuary?
The tidal part of a river where freshwater from the river merges with saltwater from the sea.
The Severn estuary receives many tidal bores, how far do some of these bores travel?
As far as Gloucester
How often do large tidal bores occur here?
Roughly 25 days a year
What is the typical speed of a tidal bore?
8-24 km/h
What are tidal bores?
Huge waves which funnel up the river.
What is the main rock type present in the upper course?
Impermeable rock
In the upper course there has been lots of vertical erosion, what has this formed?
V-Shaped Valley
What river feature is present multiple times in the upper course
Waterfalls
In the middle course there has been lots of lateral erosion, what has this formed?
Meanders
Name a location near the middle course and a feature:
Kempsey has lots of meanders.
In the lower course there are many levees, what caused these?
Flooding