The Islands Flashcards
Which grape from Andalucía is the same as Listán Blanco?
Palomino Fino
What are Ninety percent of plantings in DO Tacoronte-Acentejo?
Listán negro
Which of the Canary Islands gets the least amount of rainfall?
Lanzarote
What two diseases devastated the wine industry in Las Islas Canarias in the 19th Century?
Powdery mildew, downy mildew
What technique is used in DO Lanzarote to produce red wines that are fresh and fruit-forward?
Carbonic Maceration
What is the name of the unique reddish clay topsoil and which DO is it found?
Call Vermell
DO Pla i Llevant
How many primary islands are there is Las Islas Canarias?
7
For DO Binissalem vinos espumosos, which white variety must be at least 50% of the blend?
Prensal Blanc
Which white variety makes up 75% of Lanzarote’s plantings?
Malvasía Volcánica
What is the name of the semicircular wall of volcanic rock used to protect vines from harsh winds on the Canary Islands?
Abrigo
Name the unique soil on Lanzarote and Las Palma, which consists of a layer of small porous volcanic pebbles.
Lapilli (also known as Picón)
Which mountains have the coolest temperatures in Las Islas Baleares?
Serra de Tramuntana
What is the name of Las Islas Canarias’ volcano which is the third largest on earth?
Pico del Teide
What is the name of the only river in Las Islas Baleares?
Santa Eulalia River (Ibiza)
What Balearic islands is not relatively flat versus the others?
Mallorca
Menorca and Mallorca are subject to a wind that originates in Southern France. Name it.
Tramontana
What are the top two most planted red varieties in DO Pla i Llevant?
Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot
What localized thermal wind affects Mallorca?
The Embat
What type of wine style has DO Ycoden-Daute-Isora made its name?
Vinos Blancos
What is the largest and oldest DO in Las Islas Canarias?
DO Tacoronte-Acentejo
What are the top two most planted red varieties in DO Binissalem?
Manto Negro, Cabernet Sauvignon
Name the Las Islas Canarias vine training method where vines are braided.
Cordón Trenzado
Name the four indigenous grapes that are favoured in DO Pla i Llevant.
Prensal Blanc/Moll, Callet, Fogoneu, Manto Negro
On which Balearic island is most industry growth and investment taking place?
Mallorca
What mountains in Mallorca are an extension from the mainland?
Sistema Betico become the Serra de Tramuntana
What is the archipelago off the coast of Mallorca?
Cabrera Archipielago
What is the capital of Mallorca?
La Palma (de Mallorca)
What two islands are subject to the Tramontana wind?
Mallorca and Menorca
What island is impacted by the Embat?
Mallorca
What is the major mountain in Mallorca?
Serra de Tramuntana
How is Manto Negro vinified?
It is Pale, Light, Low Tannin, High ABV
Blended with International for structure
What does Pla i Llevant mean?
Plain and East Coast
What white variety must be 50% of the vinos espumosos in DO Binissalem?
Prensal Blanc
What are the two most important red varieties in DO Pla i Llevant?
CabSav & Merlot
What are the two most important red varieties in DO Binissalem?
Manto Negro & CabSav
What does Insula Canaria mean?
Island of the Dogs - the Romans arrived and found the local inhabitants worshipped dogs.
What are the indigenous tribes referred to on the Canary Islands?
Guanches
What is the Treaty of Alcáçovas?
Signed between Spain and Portugal granting Castile control of the Canary Islands and Portugal got Madeira, Azores and Cape Verde Islands
First port in Canary Islands?
Puerta de la Cruz
What are the two capitals of the Canary Islands?
Tenerife
Las Palmas Gran Canaria
What are two mitigating influences on the Canary Islands?
Mt Teide for altitude
Trade winds that bring cool, humid air.
How many active volcanoes on Canaries and on what islands?
4
Tenefire, La Palma, El Hierro, Lanzarote
What islands can Lapili/Picon be found?
Las Palmas and Lanzarote
What grape is used for Malmsey?
Malvasia Aromatica
What is the original “mission” grape used in the New World?
Listán Prieto
Where do you find Cordón Trenzado?
DO Valle de la Orotava & Tacoronte-Acentejo
What grape dominates Lanzorate?
Malvasia Volcanica
Where are some vines over 200 years old?
DO Tacoronte Acentejo