The History of Our United States - ch. 1-2 Flashcards

0
Q

Who led the voyage of the Nina, Pinta, and the Santa Maria?

A

Columbus

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1
Q

Which explorer first saw the Pacific Ocean?

A

Balboa

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2
Q

Who was the merchant who visited China and described its riches to Europe?

A

Marco Polo

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3
Q

Which explorer discovered the Mississippi River?

A

De Soto

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4
Q

Which explorer discovered Florida?

A

Ponce de Leon

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5
Q

Which continent is responsible for the settlement of the New World?

A

Europe

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6
Q

Which continent was Columbus trying to reach?

A

Asia

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7
Q

The largest ocean is…

A

the Pacific Ocean

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8
Q

A body of land that is surrounded on three sides by water is…

A

a peninsula

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9
Q

North America is located in the…

A

Western Hemisphere

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10
Q

The largest continent is…

A

Asia

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11
Q

Who made friends with the Indians and traded furs with them?

A

France

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12
Q

Who helped found the first permanent French settlement in the New World?

A

Champlain

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13
Q

Which country gave Columbus the money he needed for his journey?

A

Spain

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14
Q

What was the first Spanish settlement in America called?

A

St. Augustine

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15
Q

Which country did not have a claim to land in North America?

A

Portugal

16
Q

Which explorer was the first to sail around Africa to get to India?

A

Vasco de Gama

17
Q

In what year did Columbus discover America?

A

1492

18
Q

Which explorer discovered the Grand Canyon?

A

Coronado

19
Q

Canada was first named _______.

A

New France or Vinland

20
Q

What was the place where Columbus first landed?

A

San Salvador

21
Q

The most famous British “sea dog” was…

A

Sir Francis Drake

22
Q

Which explorer first called America a “New World?”

A

Amerigo Vespucci

23
Q

What is the great Indian tribe that lived in what is now Mexico?

A

Aztecs