The economy Flashcards

1
Q

économique (= lié à l’économie)

A

economic

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2
Q

économique (= qui permet de faire des économies)

A

economical

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3
Q

entreprise, esprit d’entreprise

A

enterprise

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4
Q

le commerce

A

trade = commerce

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5
Q

commercial/e

A

commercial

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6
Q

l’industrie

A

industry

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7
Q

industriel/le

A

industrial

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8
Q

croître

A

to grow

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9
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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10
Q

le taux de croissance

A

the growth rate

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11
Q

être en plein essor

A

to boom

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12
Q

un très forte hausse

A

a boom

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13
Q

le marasme

A

stagnation

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14
Q

une dépression

A

a depression

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15
Q

la relance économique

A

reflation

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16
Q

des mesures de relance

A

reflationary measures

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17
Q

l’inflation

A

inflation

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18
Q

la déflation

A

deflation

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19
Q

réévaluer

A

to revalue

20
Q

la réévaluation

A

revaluation

21
Q

dévaluer

A

to devalue

22
Q

la dévaluation

A

devaluation

23
Q

le produit national brut (PNB)

A

the gross national product

24
Q

le produit intérieur brut (PIB)

A

the gross domestic product

25
la mondialisation
globalization
26
une crise
a crisis (pl : crises)
27
l'économie parallèle
black / underground economy
28
une économie libérale
a free-market economy
29
une économie dirigée
a state-run / state-controlled economy
30
l'économie mixte
mixed economy
31
l'économie planifiée
planned économie
32
une économie en plein essor
a booming economy
33
relancer l'économie
to boost = to reflate the economy
34
la conjoncture économique
the economic situation
35
la récession économique
the economic slump / recession
36
le redressement économique
the economic recovery
37
la reprise économique
the economic revival
38
l'essor économique
the economic boom
39
l'ensemble des mesures économiques
the economic package
40
la libre entreprise
free enterprise
41
le libre-échange
free-trade
42
un accord commercial
a trade agreement
43
la balance commerciale
the balance of trade
44
un déficit commercial
a trade gap / deficit
45
le secteur primaire
primary industry
46
le secteur secondaire
secondary/ manufacturing industry
47
le secteur tertiaire
tertiary industry = the service industries