The Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

what allows the constitution to remain flexible

A

interpretative amendments

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2
Q

what is an example of amendments helping the constitution remain flexible

A

Obergefell v Hodges (2014)

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3
Q

what was ruled in Obergefell v Hodges (2014)

A

gay marriage was legalised

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4
Q

when was Roe v Wade

A

1973

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5
Q

when was Brown v Board

A

1954

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6
Q

what did the SC rule about Obamacare

A

that was a valid tax under the constitution

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7
Q

what significant change has been achieved by the amendment process

A

the creation of an elected senate (17th Amendment 1913)

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8
Q

where has the amendment process prohibited necessary change

A

it has kept the right to bear arms despite mass shootings

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9
Q

what does the constitution allow

A

the SC to amass large amounts of power despite being unelected and unaccountable

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10
Q

what is the most important factor when it comes to decisions in the supreme court

A

partisanship

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11
Q

what was the amendment process meant to be

A

difficult, in order to ensure compromise.

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12
Q

why is the amendment process good

A

despite its endless hurdles, monumental change can still occur

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13
Q

how many states have the death penalty

A

27

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14
Q

how many states have medical marijuana

A

37

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15
Q

how many states have recreational marijuana

A

18

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16
Q

what was ruled in Gonzales v Raich (2005)

A

federal government had the power to ban the growth of medical marijuana in states that had legalised its use under the interstate commerce clause. It acts as a reminder of the power of congress to determine public health policy

17
Q

where have citizens rights clashed

A

right to bear arms vs rights to life

18
Q

what did the FFs want to avoid

19
Q

where has the SC provided a mass check against the President

A

in Texas vs US (2016), they banned the DAPA act

20
Q

what was Glossip v Gross (2015)

A

the SC ruled that states mat use a drug linked to apparently botched executions to carry out death sentences, going against the Democrat Federal Government at the time

21
Q

how does Congress limit the executive

A

Their constitutional powers include the power to declare war and the power of the purse and these act on a severe limitation on the power of the President. The president must often go to Congress for help and must cooperate and compromise with Congress to be successful

22
Q

what is an example of the president demonstrated wide unchecked power

A

Obama negotiated the Iran deal with almost no Congressional input

23
Q

when was the last time Congress declared war

24
Q

where has congress still shown their power to delcare war

A

they were the ones who gave LBJ the power to do whatever he wanted in Vietnam

25
if the president wants to carry out real change what do they need to do
they must pass legislation through congress, not just use executive orders.