test prep assignment 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

The type of tissue that covers the body, lines internal surfaces, and forms glands is

A

Epithelial Tissue

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2
Q

The process of maintaining a relatively constant internal environment despite changes in the external environment is called

A

Homeostasis

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3
Q

The basic units of structure and function of the nervous system are

A

Neurons

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4
Q

The place where a neuron transfers an impulse to another cell is the

A

Synapse

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5
Q

The central nervous system consists of the

A

Brain and spinal cord

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6
Q

Voluntary or conscious activities of the body are controlled by the

A

Cerebrum

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7
Q

The sympathetic nervous system and the para-sympathetic nervous system are divisions of the

A

Autonomic nervous system

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8
Q

The semicircular canals and the two tiny sacs located behind them help maintain

A

Equilibrium

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9
Q

Drugs that increase heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate are

A

Stimulants

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10
Q

The tough layer of connective tissue surrounding each bone is called

A

Periosteum

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11
Q

The network of tubes that run through compact bone is called

A

Haversian Canals

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12
Q

Cartilage is replaced by bone during the process known as

A

Ossification

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13
Q

Strips of tough connective tissue that hold bones together are known as

A

Ligaments

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14
Q

Small sacs of synovial fluid that help reduce friction between the bones of a joint are called

A

Bursae

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15
Q

Joints that allow for circular movement are

A

Ball-and-Socket Joints

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16
Q

Two proteins that are involved in the contraction of muscle are

A

Actin and Myosin

17
Q

the point of contact between a motor neuron and a skeletal muscle cell is called a

A

Neuromuscular Junction

18
Q

The outer layer of the skin is called the

A

Epidermis