Test Development Flashcards

1
Q

The process can be traced through thoughts

A

Test conceptualization

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2
Q

Term for preliminary research surrounding the creation of the test prototype.

A

Pilot work

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3
Q

Process where rules for assigning numbers are set.

A

Scaling

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4
Q

Group of words, statements, it symbols on which judgements of the strength of a trait is indicated.

A

Rating scale

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5
Q

Asking the panel of experts to rank.

A

Rankings of experts

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6
Q

True or false statements reflecting positive and negative altitudes.

A

Method of equal-appearing intervals

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7
Q

Who developed the method of equal-appearing intervals?

A

L.L. Thurstone

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8
Q

Obtaining a measure of absolute item difficulty.

A

Method of absolute scaling

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9
Q

Stronger statements will also endorse on the milder one as the questionnaire progress.

A

Guttman scales

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10
Q

Based entirely on how they contrast a criterion group from a Normative sample.

A

Method of empirical keying

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11
Q

Presenting pair of stimuli which will be compared by test takers.

A

Method of paired comparisons

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12
Q

Stimuli are placed into one of two or more categories.

A

Categorical scaling

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13
Q

Reliance on reason and logic over data collection for statistical analysis

A

Rational (theoretical) approach

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14
Q

Reliance on data gathering to identify items

A

Empirical approach

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15
Q

Combination of rational and empirical approach

A

Bootstrap

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16
Q

3 scoring models and explain

A

Cumulative
Class/category
Ipsative

17
Q

The test should be tried out on people

A

Test tryout

18
Q

Examines responses to test items to assess the quality of those items.

A

Item analysis

19
Q

Calculation of the total number of test takers that answered correctly.

A

Item-difficulty index

20
Q

Indication of test’s internal consistency

A

Item-reliability index

21
Q

Degree on which a test is measuring what it intends to measure.

A

Item-validity Index

22
Q

Discriminates high-scorers and the low-scorers

A

Item-discrimination index

23
Q

Non Statistical procedures designed to explore how individual test items work

A

Qualitative Item analysis

24
Q

What is the “Think Aloud” test administration

A

👍

25
Q

Revalidation of a test on a sample of test takers

A

Cross validation

26
Q

Conducting 2 or more tests using the same sample of test takers.

A

Co-validation