Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation for approximations?

A

f(x)=f(a)+f’(a)(x-a)

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2
Q

L’Hospital’s rule:
if lim x–>a f(x)/g(x)= “0”/0 then lim x–> a is

A

f’(x)/ g’(x)= L

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3
Q

L’Hospital’s rule:
lim x–>a f(x)/ g(x) = “infinity”/ infinity= lim x–>a=

A

f’(x)/ g’(x)=L

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4
Q

If it is L’hospital’s rules = 0 times infinity you put something in the _______ to make it divided by

A

denominator

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5
Q

If it is infinity minus infinity, what rules do you have to do?

A
  1. algebra
  2. L’hospital’s rule
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6
Q

If it is 0^0, 1^infinity, infinity^0 what are the rules?

A
  1. LN
  2. algebra
    3.l’hospital’s
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7
Q

To find concavity you have find where f’‘(x)=

A

0

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8
Q

If there is no denominator there typically no vertical asymptotes unless the function is ______ or _______

A

logarithmic function or piecewise defined function

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9
Q

when it is integral
sin will be

A

-cos

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10
Q

What is the equation for M.V.T?

A

f’(c)= f(b)- f(a)/ b-a

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11
Q

With M.V.T, it is for continuous and differentiable functions (f(x)) on a ______ interval

A

closed

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12
Q

With M.V.T, the _______ rate of change is at some point equal to the _______ rate of change of the function over the interval

A

instantaneous, average

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13
Q

What is the concavity is
f’‘(x)> 0

A

concave up

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14
Q

What is the concavity if f’‘(x) < 0

A

concave down

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15
Q

_______ point is where concavity switches

A

inflection

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16
Q

What is the equation for L’Hopital’s Rule?

A

lim x–>a f(x)/ g(x)= lim x–>a f’(x)/ g’(x)

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17
Q

With L’Hopital’s rule if it is 0 times infinity how do you rewrite the function?

A

f(x)/ 1/ (g(x)) or g(x)/ 1/ f(x)

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18
Q

L’ H’ rules if it is infinity- infinity how do you rewrite it?

A

combine terms under common denominator

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19
Q

L’ H’s rule, ^0, 1^ infinity how do you rewrite it?

A

rewrite using logarithms

20
Q

With graphing, what does domain, range, x-intercepts and y-intercepts come from?

A

f(x)

21
Q

With graphing, where does increasing, decreasing, and critical points come from?

A

f’(x)

22
Q

With graphing, where does concavity and inflection points come from?

A

f’‘(x)

23
Q

What are the steps for applied maxs/ mins?

A
  1. read problem
  2. draw picture
  3. write and equation
  4. make one variable
    5.differentiate
  5. find C.P
  6. find max/mins
  7. answer question
24
Q

For oscilating revenue functions what is the equation for r(x)?

A

r(x)= p(x)(x)

25
Q

With revenue oscilating P(x) the profit is always what (equation)?

A

P(x)= R(x)- C(x) (revenue- cost)

26
Q

What is the equation for Newton’s Method?

A

Xn+1= Xn- f(Xn)/ f’(Xn)

27
Q

With Newton’s rule when do you stop?

A

When the approximations are within a 0.0001 difference

28
Q

What is the fundamental theorem of calc?

A

integral a b f(x)dx= F(b)-F(a)

29
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
sinxdx=

A

-cosx+C

30
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
sin(Kx)dx=

A

-1/k cos[kx] +c

31
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
cosxdx

A

sinx+C

32
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
cos(kx)dx=

A

1/k sinkx +C

33
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
sec^2xdx=

A

tanx +C

34
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
sec^2(Kx)dx

A

1/k tan(kx) +C

35
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
csc^2x dx=

A
  • cot(x)+C
36
Q

Trig Rules with Integrals:
e^kxdx

A

1/ke^kx+C`

37
Q

What is the FTC II?

A

F’(x)= f(x)

38
Q

What is the equation for net change?

A

the integral of a to be f’(x)dx

39
Q

What is the equation for integration by parts?

A

udw= uw- wdu

40
Q

If the integral is b^xdx what is it then?

A

b^x/ lnb +C

41
Q

1/ square root (1-x^2) =

A

arcsinx

42
Q

1/ (1+x^2)

A

arctanx

43
Q

1/ [x] square root (x^2 -1)

A

arcsecx

44
Q

b sigma i=a =c what is it/

A

c(b-a +1)

45
Q

n sigma i=1 i=

A

n(n+1)/2

46
Q

n sigma i=1 i^2 =

A

n(n+1)( 2n+1) /6