test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

coloies based on shipbuilding and fishing

A

new england colonies

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2
Q

colonies mixed economy of farming with significant amount of grain production

A

middle colonies

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3
Q

colonies that were largely agricultural with plantations producing cash crops like tabacco rice and indigo

A

southern colonies

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4
Q

what were the different ways the colonies grew in population

A

the influx of immigrants, the slaves that were imported,and high life expectancy

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5
Q

the groups that came from europe

A

British
Germans
scotch-irish
french
dutch

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6
Q

where did the britsih settle

A

in new england colonies

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7
Q

where did the germans settle

A

middle colonies

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8
Q

where did the scotch-irish setteled

A

mainly southern

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9
Q

where did the french settle

A

canada

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10
Q

where did the dutch settle

A

primarily New York or then known as new neatherland

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11
Q

significance of bacons rebellion

A

revolted in 1676 led by nathaniel bacon against Virginias govener William Berkeley to apose Berkeley’s rule.

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12
Q

explain triangular trade network

A

was a 3 way system of trade during the 16th century. europe would ship goods to Africa where they would be exchanged for enslaved people who were transported to the Americas and sold. the ships would then return to Europe starting the process over again

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13
Q
  • Understand how colonial legislatures maintained control over their governors.
A

they did this by controlling their budgets and salaries, thus limiting the governments power.

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14
Q

large wave of immigrants from europe to america during americas early years

A

great migration

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15
Q

undeveloped area at the edge of settled areas

A

frontier

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16
Q

covered mode of transportation that became popular for wilderness

A

Conestoga wagons

17
Q

farmers who could raise just enough —-and—-to provide for their families

A

subsistence farmers

18
Q

large–in the–colonies

A

plantations

19
Q

low —-along —-rivers and

A

tide water

20
Q

towns where new Indian converts could come to learn about the Bible European laws, manners and town life.

A

praying towns

21
Q

indian war started in 1637 between Massachusetts bay colony and the Pequot tribe

A

pequat war

22
Q

war between king Philip and new England colonist from 1675-78

A

king Philips war

23
Q

conflict in the southern colonies that began with the Indians with violence

A

bacons rebellion

24
Q

the local army in the colonies

A

militia

25
Q

control of the government money

A

power of purse

26
Q

free adult white male property owners also called freemen

A

free holders

27
Q

local magestratws or judges in the colonies

A

justice of the peace

28
Q

basic unit of government in new England colonies divisoions of land — miles square subdivided into thirty smaller parcels called sections

A

townships