test Flashcards
highest court in America
Supreme Court
These courts resolve the kinds of issues you hear about in everyday life, such as family matters, accidents, crimes, and traffic violations
State Court
The goal of a ____________ case is not to find out whether someone is innocent or guilty, but to decide which side’s version of the story is correct.
civil
What is a bench trial?
A trial that has NO Jury
The courts directly above the trial court are called
Court of Appeal (Appellate Court)
How many total justices are on the supreme court?
There are 9 in total.
The court system that deals with United States laws
Federal Court
Which article in the constitution describes the judicial branch?
Article 3
The President appoints supreme court justices and ___________ approves them.
the Senate
The power of the Supreme Court to rule a law constitutional or unconstitutional is called…
Judicial Review
Which case gave the power to the supreme court to rule a law constitutional or unconstitutional?
Marbury vs. Madisson
All parts of the first amendment
Freedom of Religion, Speech, the Press and Petition
3rd amendment
We cannot be forced to house or quarter soldiers
4th Amendment
Protect people from unreasonable searchers or seizures
Under the 5th amendment you may not be tried twice for the same crime. This is called….
Double Jeopardy