Test 1: Changes of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

How many categories of changes are there and what are they

A

2 types; Physical and Chemical

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2
Q

What do physical changes do/ define a physical change

A

Alters the physical properties but the substances identity remains the same

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3
Q

T/F
Generally, physical changes can be more easily reversed than a chemical change

A

TRUE

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4
Q

What is it called when a solid turns into a liquid

A

melting

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5
Q

What is it called when a liquid turns into a solid

A

Freezing

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6
Q

What is it called when a liquid turns into a gas

A

evaporation/ boiling

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7
Q

What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid

A

condensation

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8
Q

What is it called when a solid turns into a gas

A

Sublimation

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9
Q

What is it called when a gas turns into a solid

A

deposition

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10
Q

What are some characteristics of chemical changes

A
  • Something with a new identity is formed in a chemical change
  • Chemical changes are not easily reversed
  • Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions
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11
Q

What are the 5 pieces of evidence that we use to figure out if something is a chemical change

A
  1. Heat is produced
  2. Light is produced
  3. Bubbles are produced
  4. Solid (precipitate) is produced
    *5. Color change (if the color change is happening on its own, other wise it’s considered to be physical)
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