TerraNova Flashcards

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1
Q

desperate

A
  • very sad or worried and with little or no hope
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2
Q

tramp

A
  • to walk or march or hike on foot
  • to walk heavily
  • “they tramped through the forrest”
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3
Q

anticipate

A
  • expect or look forward to
  • to predict
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4
Q

produce

A
  • to make or create or manufacture
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5
Q

crop

A
  • a plant or plant based product that is grown and harvested
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6
Q

stock

A
  • noun: farm animals (like live stock)
    Verb: to store up or save up
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7
Q

fertile

A
  • fruitful or abundant, easy to grow in
  • fertilzation: using manure or nutrients to make the soil more fertile
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8
Q

indifferent

A
  • not caring
  • neutral
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9
Q

hoax

A
  • a trick or a ruse
  • an act meant to fool or deceive
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10
Q

hitch

A
  • a hangup or glitch
    Verb: to attach or get a ride
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11
Q

summarize

A
  • to give a short overview
  • to give the main points
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12
Q

boycott

A
  • refusing to deal with someone or some company as a way to protest them
  • “civil rights protestors boycotted the bus service in Montgomery, Alabama to protest against discrimination:”
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13
Q

gratitude

A
  • thankfulness or appreciation
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14
Q

deceit

A
  • fraud
  • lying
  • being two-faced
  • duplicity
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15
Q

obscure

A
  • unclear
  • not easy to see or understand
  • hidden from view
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16
Q

capricious

A
  • impulsive
  • motivated by desire that can change easily
  • changing a lot
  • “he was a capricious friend; he would leave our group just as quickly as he would join”
  • “the weather was capricoius, it was sunny one moment, then rainy the next”
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17
Q

prancing

A
  • to dance or skip or move with springy steps
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18
Q

roam

A
  • to wander or move aimlesssly
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19
Q

custody

A
  • to have custody over something is to have control or responsiblity over it
  • “the parents have custody over the children”
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20
Q

remedy

A
  • treatment or cure
  • solution or answer
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21
Q

banish

A
  • to permanently exclude
  • to throw out of a group or community
  • Send away permanently or for eternity
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22
Q

exhume

A
  • to take out of the ground
  • to unbury
  • to dig up
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23
Q

squander

A
  • to waste
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24
Q

zeal

A
  • enthusiasm
  • passion
  • ardor or love for something
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25
Q

hustle

A
  • to work hard or quickly
  • to trick or swindle
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26
Q

repress

A
  • to restrain
  • to hold back
  • to hold in or suppress
  • to suppress
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27
Q

uniform

A
  • adjective all the same or unchaning
  • noun: a uniform or dress/suit someone wears (a police officers uniform)
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28
Q

resemble

A
  • to look like or be similar to
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29
Q

exchange

A
  • to trade or switch
  • “they exchanged hugs and kind words with each other”
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30
Q

condemn

A
  • to disapprove of
  • to judge negatively
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31
Q

tolerate

A
  • to allow something to happen
  • to permit or authorize
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32
Q

infectious

A
  • contagious
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33
Q

conquer

A
  • to defeat or beat
  • to take control of a place or people
  • “the militatry conquered the enemies territory”
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34
Q

appetites

A
  • desires or wants
  • cravings or hunger
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35
Q

rummage

A
  • to burrow through something untidily in a disorganized way
  • “he burrowed through the pile of laundry, looking for his socks”
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36
Q

ransack

A
  • to steal things and cause damage
  • to plunder
  • to raid
  • to loot
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37
Q

humiliate

A
  • to embarrass
  • to shame
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38
Q

genuine

A
  • real or authentic
  • sincere or honest
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39
Q

artificial

A
  • fake
  • false
  • unnatural
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40
Q

luscious

A
  • juicy
  • delicious
  • succulent
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41
Q

alleged

A
  • adj: something that is claimed but not yet proven
  • verb: to claim or assert or declare
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42
Q

narrate

A
  • to tell a story
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43
Q

dilate

A
  • to enlarge or widen
  • to expand
  • “his pupils dilated in the dark to let more light in”
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44
Q

surplus

A
  • excess
  • extra
45
Q

elapse

A
  • time passes, goes by, or elapses
46
Q

eject

A
  • to throw out or expel (he was ejected from the car when it hit a tree)
  • to emit or discharge or pour out (the volcano ejected lava)
47
Q

diagram

A
  • detailed picture or blueprint
  • verb: to draw or sketch out in detail
48
Q

plot

A
  • to plan or organize
  • noun: the events and actions that happen in a story
49
Q

assorted

A
  • a variety or a mix of things
  • diverse
  • “a basket of assorted fruits contained apples, oranges, bananas, and many kinds of other fruits”
50
Q

corrosion

A
  • the process of metal corroding or becoming damaged
  • corrosion is damage or decay or breakdown of something
51
Q

migrate

A
  • travel or reclocate from one place to another
52
Q

proper

A
  • correct or right or complete
  • respectable or polite
53
Q

tolerable

A
  • bearable
  • able to be endured
  • “the warm jacket made the cold winter more tolerable”
54
Q

gracious

A
  • kind or courteous
55
Q

prodigal

A
  • wasteful
  • spending money recklessly or irresponsibly
56
Q

matchless

A
  • unable to be equaled
  • incomparable, the best
  • “his skills at chess were matchless; he won all the games”
57
Q

homely

A
  • unattractive
  • plain
58
Q

profligate

A
  • wasteful
59
Q

misdirected

A
  • sent to the wrong place
  • taught wrongly
  • done inappropriately
  • “their efforts at building the bridge were misdirected because nobody really needed to go to that small uninhabited island”
60
Q

encounter

A
  • to meet or come across someone or something
  • to experience something
  • “we have encountered one small problem”
61
Q

merchant

A
  • a seller of goods and items
  • a salesman
62
Q

unrest

A
  • chaos or trouble
  • violence
  • opposite of peace
63
Q

nausea

A
  • the feelig of wanting to throw up
  • queasiness
64
Q

artifact

A
  • an object (usually made by humans) of historical intersest
  • the archaeologists discovered all kinds of artifacts from ancient Rome, like vases, scrolls, and tiles”
65
Q

hesitate

A
  • to pause
  • to show doubt or uncertainty
  • “he hestitated before jumping from the diving board”
66
Q

crisis

A
  • a time of difficulty, trouble, or danger
67
Q

Affect

A
  • verb: to have an effect on something
  • notice the difference betwen Affect vs. Effect
  • Affect is the ACTION verb
68
Q

Effect

A
  • a result or consequence
69
Q

affection

A
  • love or kindness
70
Q

affectation

A
  • behavior or speeech that is artificial or pretend (not real or sincere)
71
Q

mutter

A
  • to mumble or say something quietly or unclearly
72
Q

rage

A
  • noun: anger
  • verb: to be angry or crazy
73
Q

amplify

A
  • to increase or enlarge
  • to make louder
74
Q

tremble

A
  • to shake or quiver in fear
75
Q

confession

A
  • an admission of guilt
76
Q

intrude

A
  • to be in a situation where one is unwelcome or uninvited
  • “he intruded into our conversation”
77
Q
A
78
Q

fidget

A
  • to wiggle or squirm or be impatient
79
Q

emerge

A
  • to come our or appear
  • “the birds emerged from the trees”
80
Q

trigger

A
  • to cause something to happen
  • “the yelling triggered an avalanche”
81
Q

descent

A
  • downward
  • decline
82
Q

decent

A
  • nice, kind, fair (“he was a decent guy; he shared his food with his friend”)
  • or appropriate, correct (“he did a decrnt job of cleaning his room”
83
Q

exhibit

A
  • to display or show or reveal
  • exhibition is an event where things are displayed
84
Q

inferior

A
  • less than
  • low quality
85
Q

formal

A
  • professional
  • done according to certain rules or customs
86
Q

decay

A
  • to rot
  • to decompose
  • to deteriorate
87
Q

congested

A
  • crowded
  • full
  • overfull
88
Q

superstitious

A
  • irrational
  • unprovable
  • unfounded
  • mythical
89
Q

precious

A
  • highly valuable, worth a lot
  • loved
  • cherished
90
Q

spacious

A
  • large
  • roomy
91
Q

portrait

A
  • a paniting or picture, often of the face or head of a person
92
Q

inspect

A
  • to examine, check, or scruitinze
93
Q

layman

A
  • a nonexpert
  • someone without professional knowledge about a particular subject
  • “a doctor is a professional, but a random person who didn’t go to medical school is a layperson”
94
Q

deafening

A
  • extremely loud
95
Q

frail

A
  • weak, sick, or fragile
96
Q

ideal

A
  • noun: a person or thing regarded as perfect
  • adjective: perfect, a perfect example of something
  • “avi was the ideal student”
97
Q

autobiography

A
  • a book an author writes about their own life
  • “Martin Luther King wrote a book about his life; it was called The Autobiography of Marting Luther King Jr.”
98
Q

novel

A
  • a new thing
  • or if talking about books: a book that is a fiction story
99
Q

evaluate

A
  • to assess or judge something
  • “they evaluated the depth of his knowledge by evaluating him with a test”
100
Q

duplicate

A
  • a copy of something, a double
101
Q

deliberate

A
  • intentional or on purpose
  • careful or cautious
102
Q

adequate

A
  • enough
  • satisfactory
  • sufficient
103
Q

filter

A
  • noun: a device for sorting things or separating things (i.e. a strainer)
  • verb: to strain or purify (“they filtered the dirt out of the water with a water purifier”
104
Q

reluctant

A
  • unwilling
105
Q

irritable

A
  • grumpy or cranky
  • easily upset
106
Q

manual

A
  • guide book (“instruction manual”)
  • or by hand (“manually”)
107
Q

capsule

A
  • a pill or tablet
  • or a covering, shell, or case
108
Q

textile

A
  • a type of cloth or woven fabric