Taxonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the kingdom

A

Highest classification of l’ving things

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2
Q

what is phylum

A

taxon containing closely related classes

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3
Q

Class

A

Taxon containing closley related orders

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4
Q

Order

A

Taxon containing closely related families

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5
Q

family

A

Taxon containing closely related genera

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6
Q

Genus

A

Taxon containing closely related species.

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7
Q

species

A

Taxon with organisims that have similar structure

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8
Q

who was taxonomy created by

A

Candlus linnaeus

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9
Q

what does taxis and nomos mean in “TAXONOMY”

A

“taxis” means arrangement and “nomos”means law

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10
Q

what does taxonomy use to classify

A

it Uses visible Characteristics of organisms to classify species based on observed characteristics
(e.g, morpholagy, behaviour, and geographic location)

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11
Q

what type of name do all species require

A

All species require a latin Scientific name

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12
Q

Kingdoms are the most general taxa and species are most specific

A

Kingdoms are the most general taxa and species are most specific

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13
Q

-As you move down, the system, each taxon contains fewer species
-Each taxonomic rank has species which have Similar features

A

-As you move down, the system, each taxon contains fewer species
-Each taxonomic rank has species which have Similar features

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14
Q

what are dichotomous keys

A

Dichotomous keys are used to identify organisms or objects

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15
Q

animals are giving a scientific name called ….

A

binomial nomenclature

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