Tariffs and trade policies Flashcards

1
Q

what are the advantages of free trade

A
  • specialisation that creates comparative advantage
  • decreased costs
  • increased competition
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2
Q

what are the disadvantages of free trade

A
  • infant industries suffer
  • goods with little dynamic potential or fluctuating markets suffer
  • dumping can occur
  • foreign monopolies
  • self-sufficiency/ national security
  • protection of culture/ human rights/ environment
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3
Q

what is comparative advantage

A

when a country is able to produce a good with a lower opportunity cost than another

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4
Q

is a small country better or worse off if they impose a tariff

A

worse off but the domestic producers are better off

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5
Q
A
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