Tall stature exam Flashcards

1
Q

Tall stature examination

A
Dysmorphism 
Impression of intellect 
Height, weight, HC
Upper and lower segment 
Mid parental height 
Arm span 

Manoeuvres:

  • Palms together with arms straight, legs together ?pes planus, asymmetry, hemihypertrophy
  • Bend forward scoliosis
  • Hypermobility
  • Finger around wrist for arachnodactyly
Head, eyes
Mouth, tongue 
Ears - pits 
Skin - cafe au lait 
Cardiac/chest wall
Abdomen - hepatomegaly, hernis 
Ask about Tanner staging

Investigations:

  • Karyotype
  • TFT
  • IGF-1
  • Bone age
  • DNA FBN1 mutation
  • Plasma homocysteine
  • DNA for storage if suspected overgrowth syndrome
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