T Cell Differentiation L6 Flashcards
What does the TCR complex consist of?
TCR + CD3 + Zeta
What does CD3 do?
Transduces signals along with zeta and will send message to nucleus
What is a marker of T cells?
CD3+
What are the two things that T cells can differentiate to?
Alpha-Beta TCR + CD3+
Gamma-Delta TCR+ CD3+
Which one is the major T cell population?
Alpha Beta TCR CD3
What can the Major T cell population differentiate to?
CD4+
CD8+
Which CD is more in terms of number?
CD4+
The ration between CD4/CD8 is an indicator of what?
Sickness
What do T cells respond to?
Pathogen or proteins that get into the host cell via infection
Why do we need T cells?
- When pathogens enter, B cells are useless
- T cells are needed to deal with them intracellularly
Which MHC class interacts with CD8+ cells?
Class I
Which MHC class interacts with CD4+ cells?
Class II
What are the functions of CD4+ and CD8+ receptors?
- Specific adhesion molecules
2. Enhance signal through TCR
What type of cells does HIV infect?
CD4+
T/F CD4 & CD8 are exclusively part of T cells
FALSE