Synthetic Routes Flashcards

1
Q

Conditions and reagents to turn alkene to haloalkane

A

Halogen , uv light , free radical substitution

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2
Q

Conditions + reagents alkene to alkane

A

Ni cat + Hydrogen , 150°, electrophilic addition (hydrogenation)

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3
Q

Conditions and reagents Alkene to haloalkane

A

Hydrogen halide (HCl) , room temp, electrophilic addition

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4
Q

Conditions and reagents haloalkane to alcohol

A

NaOH, reflux , nucleophilic sub

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5
Q

Conditions and reagents Alcohol to haloalkane

A

NaX + H2SO4, reflux , nucleophilic sub

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6
Q

Condition and reagents Alkene to alcohol

A

Steam + H2SO4 , heat , hydration

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7
Q

Conditions and reagents Alcohol to alkene

A

Conc H2SO4 , heat , elimination/dehydration

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8
Q

Conditions and reactions Alcohol to keytone

A

K2Cr2O7 / H+ , reflux , oxidation

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9
Q

Conditions and reactions Alcohol to aldehyde

A

K2Cr2O7 / H+ , distill , oxidation

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10
Q

Conditions and reactions Alcohol to carboxylic acid

A

K2Cr2O7 + H+ , reflux , oxidation

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