Sustainability and Interdependence - Animal Welfare Flashcards

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1
Q

five freedoms for animal welfare

A
  • freedom from hunger and thirst
  • freedom from discomfort
  • freedom from pain, injury, and disease
  • freedom to behave nomally
  • freedom from fear and distress
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2
Q

intensive farming

pros and cons

A
  • lower costs
  • higher profit
  • poorer animal welfare
  • cost effective
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3
Q

free range farming

pros and cons

A
  • can get a higher price for product
  • animals have a better quality of life
  • more labour intensive
  • requires more land
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4
Q

indicators of poor welfare

behavioural

A
  • stereotypy
  • misdirected behaviour
  • failure in sexual or parental behaviour
  • altered levels of activity
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5
Q

stereotypy

indicators of poor welfare

A
  • a behaviour pattern that takes the form of a repetitive movement that lacks variation
  • pacing, obsessive licking
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6
Q

misdirected behaviour

indicators of poor welfare

A
  • when an animal acts inappropriately to itself, another animal, or its surroundings
  • the behaviour will be normal bu displayed in an inappropriate way
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7
Q

failure in sexual or parental behaviour

indicators of poor welfare

A
  • animals fail to reproduce properly in poor living conditions and periods of isolation
  • young may also be rejected or ineffectively cared for
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8
Q

level of activity

indicator of poor welfare

A
  • animal displays an altered level of activity (from their norm)
  • very high activity level (hysteria)
  • very low activity level (apathy)
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