Surgical Radiography Flashcards
What is the FOV for a C-arm fluoroscopy
12- 15 inches
What procedures do you use mobile c-arm for
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
ORIF
Place makers
Bronchs
What is the FOV for a mini c-arm
4-6 inches
Single monitor
What procedures do you use a mini c-arm for
ORIF
Closed reductions
What is an O-arm
Mobile CT machine
What procedures do you use a mobile o-arm for
Spine exams
- fusion
- laminectomy
What do you use a portable x ray for in surgery
Find missing items
Seldom used during operations
What is the rule for sterility
If a sterile item touches a non sterile item, it’s considered contaminated
What part of the c arm is sterile
C arm tube and image intensifier
Define ALARA
As
Low
As
Reasonably
Achievable
Time, distance, shielding
Define fluoro time
Steady but low mA
What is pulsed flouro
Allows for improving image quality without increasing patient dose
How should the tube be positioned
Place tube under patient will reduce exposure to un shielded head
-eyes
-thyroid
During a lateral what is the highest exposure
The tube side
why do images have a low detail while in fluoro
due to low mA