Summer Vocab Flashcards
Statistics
The study of variability
Variability
Differences
2 branches of AP STATS
Inferential and descriptive
Descriptive stats
Description on data
Inferential stats
Using data to tell the big picture
Data
Any collected info
Population
Group u r interested in
Sample
Subset of a population
Parameter
A numerical summary of a population
Census
A sample of the entire population
Discrete
Variables can be counted (integer)
Continuous variables
Not integer (weight of a mouse: 4.344oz)
Quantitative variables
Numeric
Categorical variable
Category
Data and datum
Datum is singular while data is plural
Frequency distribution
A table or a chart that shows how often certain values occur in a data set
Relative cumulative frequency
Added up percentages
Alway end at 100%
Bar chart and histogram
Bar chart r for categorical data
Histograms r for quantitative data
Mean
Old average, balancing point of the histogram
Symbol for population and sample mean
Mu (μ) for population
X-bar (x) for sample mean
Mode
Most common or peaks of a histogram.