Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Q2 USCP > Summative 1 > Flashcards

Summative 1 Flashcards

1
Q

There are different models of social institutions used in different countries nowadays, most of which are inspired by the ________ of their country while others are influenced by other ______.

A

long history ; nations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

two major types of state or social institutions

A

command economy (communist) and capitalist economy (democracy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

There are two major types of state or social institutions: the communist, based on command economy; and the democracy, based on capitalist economy

A

Panopio(1995)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most ______ countries, like the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR), and North Korea, are governed by their respective governments alone

A

communist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

They do not allow private companies or individuals to do business in their land; thus, the people have no opportunity to choose because the government decide what is best for their own citizens (Panopio 1995).

A

communist countries/economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

However, ______ is a kind of government based on capitalism where the government provides the major industries but allows private entities or individuals to produce goods and services for the people; thus, citizens are given much freedom to choose for themselves (Panopio 1995).

A

democracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The different branches of the government create, implement, and interpret the laws we use as guide for our conduct

A

Executive, Legislative, Judiciary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

established to govern the state

A

state institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Certain organizations help keep these basic institutions in place

A

state institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Government-controlled state institutions fulfill the wishes of the Philippine State: public service and public control.

A

state institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Government-controlled state institutions fulfill the wishes of the Philippine State: public _____ and public ______.

A

service ; control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

helps the government maintain peace and order throughout its territory.

A

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

is created to cater the needs of the local barangays or communities.

A

Local Government Unit (LGU)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ensures the quality of education based on the needs and norms the society.

A

Department of Education (DepEd)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

promote gainful employment opportunities, develop human resources, protect workers and promote their welfare, and maintain industrial peace

A

Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

promotion of health and well-being for every FILIPINO.

A

Department of Health (DOH)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

An agency of the government that looks after the welfare of Filipinos working overseas

A

Overseas Workers Welfare Administration ( OWWA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A state agency that creates public infrastructure like school buildings, roads, and bridges

A

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

PSA

A

Philippine Statistics Authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

for housing

A

PAG-IBIG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

GSIS

A

Government Service Insurance System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

for government employees

A

Government Service Insurance System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

SSS

A

Social Security System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

These are establishments which are not owned and controlled by the government.

A

Non-State Institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Some are for profit and others are nonprofits and some are for personal investments and for financial help.

A

non-state institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

non-governmental organizations operating to satisfy many of our short-term and long-term, small-scale and large-scale, and tangible and intangible demands (De Leon 2008)

A

non-state institutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Non-state institutions are created to back up the government in __________ between the state and its people

A

filling the gap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

In order to achieve their mission, non-state institutions produce results that ______ the condition of the people in general. (Baleña 2016)

A

uplift

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

non-governmental organizations operating to satisfy many of our short-term and long-term, small-scale and large-scale, and tangible and intangible demands

A

De Leon, 2008

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

In order to achieve their mission, non-state institutions produce results that uplift the condition of the people in general

A

Balena, 2016

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

are places or institutions where people place and deposit their money or savings with corresponding interest on a given period of time, and/or assets for safekeeping.

A

banks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Moreover, ______ help the country by providing financial assistance to those entrepreneurs who wanted to create or expand their business. By doing so, they also provide job opportunities among local citizens.

A

banks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

is a company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity (legally a person) and recognized as such in law.

A

corporation

34
Q

_________ offer stocks (determines level of ownership), as well as bonds (allows one to earn interest). These generate large amounts of capital, which is needed for growth (Contreras et al. 2016). Some well-known corporations are San Miguel Corporation, Accenture, and Shell.

A

Corporations

35
Q

determines level of ownership

A

stocks

36
Q

allows one to earn interest

A

bonds

37
Q

Since a ________ is associated with various industries, it needs a huge work force to run and operate. This provides job opportunities to number of workers in the country and thus lessen the problem of poverty.

A

corporation

38
Q

is a legal entity owned and democratically controlled by its members

A

cooperative

39
Q

are made up of people with common interest who agreed to work together for easy, safe, and affordable access to commodities, loans, and other services.

A

cooperative

40
Q

They are created to help and empower one another with a minimum help from the government

A

cooperative

41
Q

is an organization whose membership consist of workers and union leaders, united to protect and promote their common interests.

A

trade union

42
Q

is an organization whose membership consist of workers and union leaders, united to protect and promote their common interests.

A

trade union

43
Q

There are some entrepreneurs who are only after for profit, and they tend to maximize working hours and minimize wages as much as possible. This is where the ____ steps in. They look after the well-being of the workers. Collectively, they raise issues such as low salary, lack of compensation, etc. to the management that sometimes ends up with work “stoppage” or strike until the demands of both sides are met.

A

trade union

44
Q

There are some entrepreneurs who are only after for profit, and they tend to maximize working hours and minimize wages as much as possible. This is where the trade union steps in. They look after the well-being of the workers. Collectively, they raise issues such as low salary, lack of compensation, etc. to the management that sometimes ends up with work “_____” or ____ until the demands of both sides are met.

A

stoppage ; strike

45
Q

______ are created to protect the labor force of the country. Workers are essential to the creation of goods and services for the citizenry. In the Philippines, the Trade Union Congress of the Philippines has the largest membership.

A

Trade unions

46
Q

are fluid and open relationship among knowledgeable, committed actors (individuals and organizations).

A

transnational advocacy groups

47
Q

They exists to change international policy as well as make these changes real in the day-to-day lives of ordinary people.

A

transnational advocacy groups

48
Q

influence the government to take action on matters commonly neglected.

A

transnational advocacy groups

49
Q

A group maybe a national or an international organization that promotes and advocates progress and development related to particular issues of the society.

A

transnational advocacy groups

50
Q

greenpeace and human rights watch are examples

A

transnational advocacy groups

51
Q

an organization committed to distributing aid

A

development agencies

52
Q

Examples, Aus AID, USAID, DFID, Europe Aid, ECHO.

A

development agencies

53
Q

Promote progress by engaging in projects, policymaking, and dialogue (Contreras et al. 2016). Some countries with active agencies in the Philippines are Japan (JICA), Canada (CIDA), and U.S.A. (USAID). Those providing financial assistance include the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

A

development agencies

54
Q

__________ works as a bank that provides financial assistance to important projects. The creation of bridge that connects one province to another, or road construction that helps ordinary farmers transport their products may be put into reality through the help of these agencies.

A

Development agencies

55
Q

is an organization with an international membership, scope, or presence

A

International Organization

56
Q

2 types of international organization

A

International Non-Governmental Organizations and Inter-Governmental Organizations

57
Q

these include international non-profit organizations and worldwide companies.

A

international non-governmental organizations

58
Q

it is mostly associated with the term „international Organization. Example, United Nations (UN).

A

inter-governmental organizations

59
Q

Include academic institutions, research teams, mass media, religious organizations, and people’s organizations. They provide facts about the life’s various realities to influence policy-making

A

civil organizations

60
Q

These organizations are created to expose the conditions of the marginalized sector of the society by using mass media as its platform as they raise critical issues to the government.

A

civil organizations

61
Q

bank for agricultural purpoes

A

rural bank

62
Q

since government only have limited services

A

non-state institutions as gap-filling

63
Q

state or non-state: banks

A

non state

64
Q

state or non-state: PSA

A

state

65
Q

state or non-state: GSIS

A

state

66
Q

state or non-state: corporation

A

non-state

67
Q

state or non-state: AFP

A

state

68
Q

state or non-state: civil organizations

A

non-state

69
Q

state or non-state: cooperative

A

non-state

70
Q

state or non-state: OWWA

A

state

71
Q

state or non-state: transnational advocacy groups

A

non-state

72
Q

state or non-state: development agencies

A

non-state

73
Q

state or non-state: LGU

A

state

74
Q

state or non-state: DepEd

A

state

75
Q

state or non-state: DOLE

A

state

76
Q

state or non-state: International organization

A

non-state

77
Q

state or non-state: DOH

A

state

78
Q

state or non-state: DPWH

A

state

79
Q

state or non-state: Pag-ibig

A

state

80
Q

state or non-state: PSA

A

state

Q2 USCP (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions