subsidies Flashcards
tav revenue used for?
subsidies,encourages production and consumption of goods that are good for society
subsidy
grant from the government to a firm to increase supply
firms and subsidies
when givena subsidy they are more incentivised to supply
governments grant allows firms to make more moeny after selling their goods
subsidy pushing curve vertically down?
pushes supply curve vertically down as the size of the subsidy
- subsidies give firms incentive to supply more
-firms willing to lower their prices as they are receiving a subsidy from the government
-lower prices are compensated for by the subsidy
subsidies and equilibrium- why do firms not reduce their price by the size of the subsidy given to them
if they drop price by the size of the subsidy they gain no benefit
producers lower it slightly so they can keep part of the benefit of the subsidy
(also allows an increase in quantity)
how to calculate total cost to government
size of subsidy x quantity sold
size of subsidy on graph
distance between intial supply curve and supply curve vertically down after the subsidy
subsidy diagram analysis
bottom square= consumer benefithow much consumers benefit from subsidy
top square= producer benefit- how muchbenefit producers make
rectangle area shows total cost of subsidy