States- Customs Flashcards

1
Q

what is a “cursus honorum”

A

Course of Honors; the steps u would take to get the highest job (from bottom to top)

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2
Q

what is a “consul”

A

Two men; elected yearly

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3
Q

what is a “praetor”

A

Judges; elected once every 8 years

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4
Q

what is a “quaestor”

A

Treasurers; elected once every 20 years

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5
Q

what is a “aedile”

A

In charge of roads + public games; elected once every 4 years

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6
Q

what is a “censor”

A

2 people; elected every 5 years for 18 months; in charge of public morals

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7
Q

what is a “dictator”

A

1 person who has absolute power; rules for 6 months MAX

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8
Q

what is a “magister equitum”

A

Master of the horse; assistant of da dictator

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9
Q

what is a “senator”

A

for life; the spot below the magistrates

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10
Q

what is a “tribune”

A

Plebeian run; Can veto senate; 10 pep elected per year

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11
Q

what is a “patricians/optimates”

A

The highest class

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12
Q

what is a “equites”

A

Working class

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13
Q

what is a “ plebians/populares”

A

Lower class

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14
Q

what is a “patron”

A

patron

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15
Q

what is a “cliens”

A

client

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16
Q

what is a “salutatio”

A

when a client goes to a patron’s house

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17
Q

what is a “sportula”

A

Basket of food given to the client in the atrium

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18
Q

what is a “deductio”

A

Patron takes client to a forum

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19
Q

what is a “patria potestas”

A

The power of life and death; has power over paterfamilias

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20
Q

what is a “metae”

A

Twisting poles

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21
Q

what is a “”

A
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22
Q

what is a “spina”

A

lap counter

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23
Q

what is the “number of laps”

A

7

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24
Q

how many people can fit in a circus maximus

A

250,000

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25
Q

what is a “ludi circenses”

A

chariot races

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26
Q

what is a “factiones”

A

HungerGames (racing groups)

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27
Q

what are the “colors of the factiones”

A

Red (russata), white (albata), blue (veneta), green (prasina)

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28
Q

what are the “original factiones”

A

Red (russata), white (albata)

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29
Q

what are the “longest lasting factiones”

A

blue (veneta), green (prasina)

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30
Q

what is a “circus maximus”

A

teh longest racing area; between Palatine and Aventine hill

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31
Q

what is a “mappa”

A

the white cloth that is dropped marking the start of the races

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32
Q

what is a “biga”

A

2 horse chariot

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33
Q

what is a “quadriga”

A

4 horses chariot

34
Q

what is a “aurigaf “

A

charioteer (the driver of the chariot)

35
Q

what is a “curriculum”

A

1 full lap

36
Q

what is a “carceres”

A

starting gates

37
Q

what is a “Myrmillones”

A

A fight w/ a fish crest helmet, oblong (long) shield, sword; fighting Retairius or Thracians

38
Q

what is a “Retiarii”

A

Little bit of cloth, armor. Fighting Myrmillones or Secutores

39
Q

what is a “Samnites”

A

Long shield, helmet, sword

40
Q

what is a “”

A
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78
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80
Q

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