SSRI Flashcards
What are the common side effects of SSRIs?
Common side effects of SSRIs include nausea, diarrhea, insomnia, headache, and sexual dysfunction.
What are the uses of SSRIs?
SSRIs are commonly used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
True or False: SSRIs are the first-line treatment for depression.
True
Fill in the blank: SSRIs work by increasing the levels of __________ in the brain.
serotonin
What is serotonin often referred to as?
The ‘feel-good’ neurotransmitter
What is a serious but rare side effect of SSRIs?
Serotonin syndrome
Which demographic group may be at higher risk of experiencing suicidal thoughts when taking SSRIs?
Adolescents and young adults
What should patients do if they experience severe side effects while taking SSRIs?
Contact their healthcare provider immediately
What is the black box warning associated with SSRIs?
The increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in children, adolescents, and young adults
True or False: SSRIs can interact with other medications, leading to potentially dangerous side effects.
True
What is the most common type of anxiety disorder that SSRIs are used to treat?
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
What is the main advantage of SSRIs over older antidepressants?
They have fewer side effects and are safer in overdose
What is the recommended duration of treatment with SSRIs for depression?
At least 6 to 12 months after symptoms improve
What should patients avoid while taking SSRIs to prevent interactions?
Avoid consuming alcohol
What is the common initial side effect experienced by patients when starting SSRIs?
Nausea
