Sru parasites Flashcards

1
Q

most common cause of diarrhea in lambs

A

coccidia-eimeria

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2
Q

we see a 4 mo old lamb with diarrhea. what do we do

A

empirically treat for coccidia if sick. amprolium, sulfas, ponazuril

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3
Q

what should we remember about amprolium

A

known thiaminase. make sure they are getting it in their diet and watch for polio

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4
Q

sudden death of lamb, another lamb is weak

A

haemonchus until proven otherwise

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5
Q

how to confirm haemoncus

A

FAMACHA and necropsy of the abomasum

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6
Q

who is at a higher risk for haemonchus

A

goats, <1yr old, high milk producers, multiple births

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7
Q

treatment of haemonchus for diary goats

A

morantel

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8
Q

what can we do to prevent haemonchus

A

select and breed those with resistance

duddintonia flagrans fungus in feed during summer months

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9
Q

how does duddingtonia flagrans work

A

it is shed in their feces and it decreases the L3 in the pasture by killing them

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10
Q

how do we diagnose coccidiosis in sru lambs and kids

A

clinical diagnosis. dont look at FEC because they could have a million eggs and still be normal

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11
Q

what can cause lambs to suddenly become clinical from their coccidia infections

A

issue with immune system: stress- transportation, weaning, pasture change,
young

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12
Q

approved treatment for coccidiosis in sru

A

none.
many will recover but if severe use ELDU amprolium or ponazuril

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13
Q

ponazuril- horse drug- suggested WD times

A

per FARAD 120d SW for one dose

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14
Q

number one cause of death in kids

A

haemonchus

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15
Q

increase number of adult female haemonchus means

A

decrease total egg count. inverse rship

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16
Q

best way to treat haemonchus

A

combination treatment of 2 to 3 drugs from different groups

17
Q

necropsy of necrosis, abscessation in the liver and lung, chronic liver adhesions

A

fluke, fasciola magna- primarily a WTD fluke causes continuous migrations. flooding or access to water