Sponges and Cnidarians Flashcards

1
Q

__ of all animals are invertebrates

A

95%

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2
Q

animals with backbone

A

vertebrates

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3
Q

animals without backbones

A

invertebrates

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4
Q

animals are __cellular

A

multicellular

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5
Q

animals are __trophs

A

heterotrophs

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6
Q

what do sponges have in terms of structure?

A

they are lined with specialized cells called choanocytes and supported by a skeleton made of spicules

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7
Q

what do sponges not have?

A

they lack tissues, organs, organ and systems

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8
Q

what phylum are sponges in?

A

phylum porifera

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9
Q

where do sponges live?

A

primarily sponges live in aquatic environments with the vast majority living in the ocean but some species be found in fresh water lakes and rivers

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10
Q

how do sponges eat?

A

they are filter feeders; they collect food from water that flows through their bodies

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11
Q

what can sponges’ spongin body part be used for?

A

as a line of defense

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