South Australia Flashcards

1
Q

How many zones are located in South Australia?

A

8

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2
Q

Within the limestone coast zone of South Australia produces the country’s “best” Cabernet Sauvignon?

A

Coonawarra

col, maritime-influenced

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3
Q

Name 3 of Coonawarra’s best producers.

A

Majella
Wynns “John Riddoch”
Parker Estate’s “First Growth”

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4
Q

What is the mail soil type of Coonawarra?

A

“Terra Rosa”

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5
Q

What other GI has Terra Rosa soil?

A

Padthaway

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6
Q

What is Terra Rosa soil?

A

red clay soil produced by the weathering of limestone. When limestone weathers, the clay contained in the rocks is left behind, along with any other non-soluble rock material.

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7
Q

What 2 white grapes of Padthawy GI occupy nearly 40% of the total vineyard acreage?

A

Riesling

Chardonnay

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8
Q

Name 4 newer GIs of the Limestone Coast Zone of South Australia.

A

Wrattonbully
Robe
Mount Benson
Mount Gambier

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9
Q

What zone of South Australia is located directly north of the limestone coast?

A

Lower Murray Zone

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10
Q

What is the sole region of the Lower Murray Zone?

A

Riverland GI

-continental, hot

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11
Q

Name 3 zones to the west of the Lower Murray Zone in

South Australia.

A

Fleurieu
Barossa
Mount Lofty Ranges
-the sources of some of Austrlia’s finest wines

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12
Q

What is the climate of the Fleurieu Zone?

A

Mediterranean

  • tempered by south ocean currentsand LAke Alexandria
  • directly south of Langhorne Creek GI
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13
Q

What is the Fleurieu Zone’s most important and warmest regions?

A

McLaren Vale

-red wines: Cabernet Sauvignon, GSM

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14
Q

What is Mourvedre called in South Australia?

A

Mataro

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15
Q

Who produces “Dead Arm” Shiraz?

A

D’Ardenberg

-McLaren Vale

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16
Q

Who produces “High Sands” Grenache

A

Yangarra

-McLaren Vale

17
Q

Who produces “Eclipse”?

A

Drew Noon

  • Grenache based
  • McLaren Vale
18
Q

Who produces “Astralis” Shiraz?

A

Clarendon Hills

  • McLaren Vale
  • dry farmed
19
Q

What are the 3 regions on the Mount Lofty Ranges Zone?

A

Adelaide Hills
Adelaide Plains
Clare Valley

20
Q

What are is the southernmost region of the Mount Lofty Ranges?

A

Adelaide Hills Gi

21
Q

Name the 2 sub-regions of the Adelaide hills GI.

A

Lenswood

Piccadilly Valley

22
Q

What are the grapes of the Adelaide Hills GI?

A

Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
-sparkling wines of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay

23
Q

What GI offers Australia’s most classic interpretation of Riesling?

A

Clare Valley GI

24
Q

Name the 2 unofficial sub-regions of Clare Valley and their soil types.

A

Water Vale-limestone

Polish Hill-broken slate

25
Q

What producer is a master of the Clare Valley Riesling style?

A

Grosset

26
Q

Adelaide Hills and Adelaaide plains should not me confused with what “super zone”?

A

Adelaide GI

-allows producers to blend freely from Barossa, Fleurieu, and Mount Lofty Ranges

27
Q

What is Australia’s most importans region for premium Shiraz?

A

inland Barossa Zone

  • surrounded by the Mount Lofty Ranges on 3 sides
  • Barossa Valley GI is home to 150yr old vines
28
Q

What s the traditional type of oak used in Barossa Valley?

A

American Oak Hogshead

-300 liters

29
Q

How many liters is a Hogshead barrel?

A

300 liters

30
Q

Name 4 major producers based in Barossa Valley.

A

Penfolds
Torbreck
Peter Lehman
Rockford

31
Q

Is Eden Valley GI warmer or cooler than Barossa Valley GI?

A

Cooler

-Riesling, Chardonnay, Viognier, Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon

32
Q

Name 3 major producers of Eden Valley GI

A

Yalumba
Pewsey Vale
Henschke