social interactions Flashcards
game theory
way of understanding how people interact based on the constraints that limit their actions, motives, and beliefs about what others will do
freerider
one person does all the work while the others benefit off of it with doing no work
altruistic self sacrifice
individuals sacrifice themselves for the common good of others
type of social preference
government policies
regulate behavior through laws and rules to reduce certain impacts
division of labor
who will specialize doing what task
payoffs
incomes received if hypothetical row and hypothetical column were selected in game theory model
best response
highest payoff for one party based on the what the other party does
invisible hand
people pursuing their own self-interests unintentionally promote the well being of the society as a whole
inequality inversion
fairness
reciprocity
person’s tendency to act with kindness toward a person they have received kindness from before
invisible hand game
demonstrates how markets (through self-interest) can lead to mutually beneficial outcomes without coordination
prisoner’s dilemma
individuals acting in own self interest may end up with suboptimal outcome due to lack of trust in other person