social context- group influences on individual behaviour - Flashcards

1
Q

define conformity

A

yielding to real or imagined social pressure -

why conform?

  • fear of being ridiculed
  • want to be liked by the group
  • assume that group is better informed
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2
Q

what is whistleblowing?

A

publicising wrong-doings or failures of colleagues or employers

-opposite to conformity in professional setting

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3
Q

what is the definition of obedience?

A

form of compliance that occurs when people follow direct commands, usually from someone in direct authority

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4
Q

what is the bystander effect?

A

people are less likely to provide help to those in need when in groups than when they are alone -

why?

  • pluralistic ignorance - situation is ambiuous
  • diffusion of responsibility - others should/could help
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5
Q

what is pluralistic ignorance?

A

situation is ambiguous or non-emergency

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6
Q

what makes the bystander intervention less powerful?

A

less powerful when educated about it in advance - or given opportunity to practive

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