Simple & Compound Int.- Groups - Rates - Ratios Flashcards

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1
Q

Compound Interest: Semiannual

A

Divide interest rate in half and apply it every 6 months

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2
Q

Compound Interest: Semiannual

A

Divide interest rate in half and apply it every 6 months

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3
Q

Compound Interest: Quarterly

A

Divide interest rate into 4s and apply every 3 months (every three months is 4 times within a year since 12/3 = 4)

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4
Q

Group Formula (and when to use…)

Group problems when you see the words “both or neither”

A

When you see words like: “both or neither”
Total = g1 + g2 - B + N

g1 = group 1 
g2 = group 2 
B = both 
N = neither
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5
Q

Group grid (and when to use…)

A

When you see worlds like: “either and or”

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6
Q

Percent change

A

Percent change when question about

  1. percent increase
  2. percent decrease

Percent change = (difference / original) * 100

Percent increase: smaller number is the original value

Percent decrease: larger number is the original value

Phrases: 
Percent more
Percent less
Percent increase 
Percent decrease
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7
Q

Ratio

A

If you see the word ratio on the GRE, check to see if it is asking about the total. If the question is asking about the total, you can solve it like you solve ratio questions. If it is not asking about the total you can set up a proportion

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8
Q

Rate Pie

A

/ distance/ work /
time * rate

think “D T R”

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9
Q

Average Pie

How do you know how many times to use an average pie?

A
/ total /
                    # of things  *   average 

Typically, however many times you see the word “average” in the question is how many average pies you do

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10
Q

“of” when translating percent’s

A

multiply *

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11
Q

“percent” when translating percent’s

A

divide by 100

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12
Q

“what” when translating percent’s

A

variable (x)

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13
Q

“is” / “are” / “were” when translating percent’s

A

equals =

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14
Q

.80% is equal to what over 100?

A

.80/100

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15
Q

If you don’t use 100 in a percent example what do you have to do at the end of the problem?

A

You have to convert it back to a percent which in most cases means you have to multiply it by 100

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16
Q

profit = ?

A

profit = sale price - cost

17
Q

“regular” shape

A

a shape where all the sides and angles within the shape are all the same

18
Q

formula for knowing the degree of angles within a geometric shape

A

180(n - 2) where n = the number of sides of the shape.

for example, to solve for a “regular” pentagon you would do 180(5 - 2)

19
Q

When you do what the test writers expect, you don’t get the best score possible!!

A

do the unexpected!! don’t be predictable

20
Q

0 is even or odd?

A

even!

21
Q

Divisibility Rules: 2

A

A number is divisible by 2 if its units digit is even

22
Q

Divisibility rules: 3

A

sum of digits divisible by 3

23
Q

On January 1, 2015, the balance of an account that pays simple annual interest of 2% is $3, 750. How much money will be in the account on January 1, 2020?

A

$4,125

24
Q

Val opens a CD with an initial deposit, if the account earns 4% annual interest and no other transactions are made, then what percent of the initial deposit will be paid in interest after two years?

A

8%

25
Q

$5,000 invested for one year at 6.09% simple annual interest = ?

A

304.5