Simmons Pharm 422 Exam 2 Flashcards
Conditions treated by Augmentin (first choice) (4)
Sinusitis Impetigo Cellulitis Communication acquired pneumonia Dog bite
SICC-DAWG!
Conditions treated with Amoxicillin First choice
4
Strep throat
Tonsillitis
Otitis media
Pharyngitis
STOP!
First choice antibiotic for meningitis
Ax to brain
Cefotaxime or Ceftriaxone
First line antibiotic C-diff
Metronidazole or Flagyl
Antibiotic for uncomplicated UTI in adult
Bactrim 3days or
Nitrofurantoin 7 days
First line antibiotic for MRSA
The good witch
Clindamycn
First line antibiotic treatment for Rickettsia, Lyme
Doxycycline
First line antibiotic treatment for pneumonia for mycoplasma
Azithromycin
First line antibiotic treatment for Community acquired pneumonia
Augmentin
First line antibiotic combo therapy for gonorrhea chlamydia infection
Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
Azithromycin 1g ORAL
First line antibiotic treatment for pertussis
Azithromycin
Metronidazole (Flagyl) treats these two conditions
Bacterial vaginosis
C-diff
Antibiotics affecting protein synthesis
(Motl (y) crew
Macrolides
Oxazolidinones
Tetracyclines
Lincosamides
MOTLEY CREW
Antibiotics affect in Qt Prolongation
FM-am (3)
Fluoroquinolones
Macrolides
Anti-malarias
Amiodarone antipsychotics fluconazole
Drugs that affect G6PD
SAM CK
Sulfa drugs
aspirin
malaria drugs
high dose vitaminC
high-dose vitamin K
Methemoglobinemia (inducers)
Lidocaine spray and nitrates
Optional choices for impetigo or penicillin allergy
First second and third generation cephalosporins
Fluoroquinolones
Antibiotic treatment of UTI in pregnancy
Amoxicillin
Antibiotic used to treat UTI in children
Augmentin or cephalexin
Antibiotic treatment of UTI in geriatric
Bactrim
Levofloxacin
NO NITROFURANTOIN!
If allergy to amoxicillin what antibiotic will be used to treat strep throat?
Azithromycin
Which 2 antibiotics can cause C-diff infection?
The good witch
Brain biotics
Clindamycin and cephalosporins
Which two antibiotics absorption is impaired by dairy consumption
Tetracycline and Cipro
Which two antibiotics can cause peripheral neuropathy?
Nitrofurantoin
Zyvox
In regard to absorption and pregnancy which functions are increased?
Skin penetration
Gastric emptying
Lung absorption
In re: to absorption in pregnancy, which 3 functions are reduced?
GI Motility
gastric acid secretion
gastric acidity
Blood volume, total body water, and cardiac output are blank in pregnancy in regard to distribution?
Increased
Uterine blood flow, volume of distribution, and fat distribution are all blank pregnancy in regard to distribution?
Increased