Shigella + Salmonella Flashcards

1
Q

special properties of salmonella ?/

A

non lactose fermenter
colourless in media

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2
Q

enteric fever causing Salmonella ?/

A

S typhi & para typhi

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3
Q

Food poisoning causing Salmonella ??

A

S typhi murium
s enteritidis
s dublin
s newport

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3
Q

Pathogenesis of enteric fever ??

A

231

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4
Q

Fever type in enteric fever ??

A

step ladder pattern type of remitent fever

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5
Q

complications of enteric fever ?

A

intestinal perofration
GI bleeding

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6
Q

which gas by Salmonella ??

A

H2S

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7
Q

H2S media evidence ??

A

Black colony -= Hecton agar media

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8
Q

Stool culture media ——- 2/3 rd week ?

A
  • MacConkey agar media
    shigella S agar media
    Deoxycholate citrate agar media
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9
Q

Blood culture media name ??

232

A
  • liquid media on biphasic media
    lytic method
    automated BACTEC
    BHI broth

232 ——— 1st week

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10
Q

Urine culture – 2/3/4 th week ??

A

M
DCA

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11
Q

Serological test ??

A

Widal test
Agglutination test

233

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12
Q

shigella species name ?/

A

dysenteriae
flexneri
boydii
sonnei

235

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13
Q

Shigella VS Salmonella ??

A

shigella - no H2S
non-motile
donot produce gas on fermentation of glucose

237

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14
Q

causes of dysentry ?/

A

shigella = bacillary D
Entamoeba histolytica = amorbic dysentry

236

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15
Q

TSI agar media off shigella ?/

A

No gas
No H2S

16
Q

TSI full form ?/

A

triple sugar iron

17
Q

TSI compostion //

A

Lactose
glucose
sucrose
ferrous sulphate
phenol red

18
Q

Salmonella TSI ?/

A

Black - H2S

19
Q

TSI
butt & slant content ?/

A

B - Glucose
S - Lactose

20
Q

TSI butt and slant indication «

A

Fermentation - yellow
no fermentation - pink

21
Q

Transport media of S + S ??

A

Cary blair media

22
Q

TSI Agar media - indicator name ?/

A

Phenol red

23
Q

selective media for salmonella ??

A

tetrathionate broth
selenite F broth

24
Q

Selective media for S + S ??

A

DCA
SS agar media
XLD - xylose lysine deoxycholate

25
Q

urease - ??

26
Q

Widal test interpretation??

27
Q

All count of AB ??

A

TO=1:80
TH=1:80
AH=1:40
BH=1:40

233

28
Q

Types of AB in widal test ??

A

S typhi
O atg - AB - TO
H atg - AB - TH
S paratyphi
H atg - A-AH
H atg - B-BH

29
Q

TO TH ++++

30
Q

TO AH +++++++++=

A

S paratyphi A

31
Q

TO BH ++++++++++===

A

S paratyphi B

32
Q

only TH ++++

A

Anamnestic reaction

33
Q

TH BH AH +++++++==

A

Post TAB vaccination

34
Q

disease cause d by shigella ?

A

shigellosis
enterocolitis

35
Q

only TO +++++++++++++++++++++++++++

A

recent infection

36
Q

bangla of dysentry ?/

37
Q

when enteric fever
and when thyphoid fever ?

A

In summary, enteric fever is the broader term that includes both typhoid and paratyphoid fever, while typhoid fever specifically refers to the disease caused by S. Typhi. Both conditions are acquired through ingestion of contaminated food or water and are more common in developing countries.