SGGS - Comfort Flashcards

1
Q

Accourding to Employee Surveys, ___ are a leading source of dissatisfaction within the environmental conditions of an office.

A

acoustic problems

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2
Q

___ (more than 169 million) of all disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) resulted from musculoskeletal disorders

A

7%

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3
Q

ACCESSIBILITY AND USABILITY

The project demonstrates compliance with one of the following:

A
  • Current ADA Standards for Accessible Design

- ISO Standard.

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4
Q

VISUAL ERGONOMICS

The following requirement is met:

A

-All computer screens, including laptops, are adjustable in terms of height and distance from the user.

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5
Q

DESK HEIGHT FLEXIBILITY
At 30% of workstations that are at seated height or similar work surfaces, users have the ability to alternate
between sitting and standing through one of the following:

A

-Adjustable height sit-stand desks.
- Desk-top height adjustment stands.
-Pairs of fixed-height desks of standing and seated heights (which need not be located adjacent to
each other).

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6
Q

SEAT FLEXIBILITY

Occupant furnishings are adjustable in the following ways:

A
  • Workstation chair height adjustability is compliant with the HFES 100 standard or BIFMA G1 guidelines.
  • Workstation seat depth adjustability is compliant with the HFES 100 standard or BIFMA G1 guidelines.
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7
Q

SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL
Each regularly occupied space meets the following sound pressure level as measured when the space and
adjacent spaces are unoccupied, but within 1 hour of normal business hours:

A

-Average sound pressure level from outside noise intrusion does not exceed 50 dBA.

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8
Q

ACOUSTIC PLANNING

An acoustic plan is developed that identifies the following spaces and potential sources of disruption:

A
  • Loud and quiet zones.

- Noisy equipment in the space.

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9
Q

MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT SOUND LEVELS
The mechanical equipment system meets the following requirements once interior build-out is complete in the
following spaces:

A
  • Open office spaces and lobbies that are regularly occupied and/or contain workstations: maximum noise criteria (NC) of 40.
  • Enclosed offices: maximum noise criteria (NC) of 35.
  • Conference rooms and breakout rooms: maximum noise criteria (NC) of 30 (25 recommended).
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10
Q

VENTILATED THERMAL ENVIRONMENT
All spaces in mechanically-ventilated projects (including circulation areas) meet the design, operating and
performance criteria:

A

-ASHRAE Standard Comfort Zone Compliance

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11
Q

NATURAL THERMAL ADAPTATION

All spaces in naturally-conditioned projects meet the following criteria:

A

-ASRAE Adaptive Comfort Model

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12
Q

SOURCE SEPARATION
All restrooms, janitorial closets, kitchens, cafeterias and pantries prevent strong odors from migrating to workspaces through one or more of the following separation methods:

A
  • Negative pressurization.
  • Self-closing doors.
  • Hallways, vestibules or other intermediate areas.
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13
Q

REVERBERATION TIME

The following spaces have maximum reverberation time (RT60) as described:

A
  • Conference rooms: 0.6 seconds.

- Open workspaces: 0.5 seconds.

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14
Q

SOUND MASKING USE

All open workspaces use the following:

A

-Sound masking systems

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15
Q

SOUND MASKING LIMITS
If sound masking systems are used, sound levels fall within the following range, when measured from the nearest workspace:

A
  • Open workspaces: 45 - 48 dBA.

- Enclosed offices: 40 - 42 dBA.

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16
Q

The body’s core temperature within its narrow range, ___.

A

97-100 °F

17
Q

Reverberation time (RT60) is:

A

A metric which describes the length of time taken for a sound to decay by 60 dB from its original level.

18
Q

CEILINGS

The following spaces, if present, have ceilings that meet the specifications described:

A
  • Open workspaces: minimum NRC of 0.9 for the entire surface area of the ceiling (excluding lights, skylights, diffusers, beams, joists and grilles).
  • Conference and teleconference rooms: minimum NRC of 0.8 on at least 50% of the surface area of the ceiling (excluding lights, skylights, diffusers, beams, joists and grilles).
19
Q

VERTICAL SURFACES

The following spaces, if present, have vertical surfaces that meet the NRC specifications described:

A
  • Enclosed offices, conference and teleconference rooms: minimum NRC of 0.8 on at least 25% of the surface area of interior surrounding walls.
  • Open workspaces: minimum NRC of 0.8 on at least 25% of the surface area of the surrounding walls.
  • Partitioned office spaces: partitions reach at least 48 inches and have a minimum NRC of 0.8
20
Q

The NRC of a material is:

A

An average value that determines its absorptive properties. The larger the NRC value, the better the material is at absorbing sound under standardized conditions.

21
Q

WALL CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS
The following spaces, if present, have interior partition walls that meet the Sound Transmission Class (STC)
described:

A
  • Enclosed offices: minimum STC of 40 when a sound masking system is present, or minimum STC of 45 when no sound masking system is used.
  • Conference rooms and teleconference rooms: minimum STC of 53 on walls adjoining private offices, conference rooms or other teleconference rooms.
22
Q

DOORWAY SPECIFICATIONS
Doors connecting to private offices, conference rooms and teleconference rooms are constructed with at least
one of the following:

A
  • Gaskets.
  • Sweeps.
  • Non-hollow core.
23
Q

WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY
All interior walls enclosing regularly occupied spaces are constructed for optimal performance by reducing air
gaps and limiting sound transmission through the following:

A
  • Properly sealing all acoustically rated partitions at the top and bottom tracks.
  • Staggering all gypsum board seams.
  • Packing and sealing all penetrations through the wall.
24
Q

FREE ADDRESS

Projects over 2,150 ft² meet the following free address requirement:

A
  • The building provides a thermal gradient of at least 5 °F across open workspaces and between floors or rooms with more than 10 people.
  • All open office spaces with occupants performing tasks that require similar workstations allow for at least 50% free address to allow occupants to select a work space with a desired temperature.
25
Q

PERSONAL THERMAL COMFORT DEVICES

The following condition is met in spaces with 10 or more workstations in the same heating or cooling zone:

A

-Occupants have access to personal thermal comfort devices such as fans (excluding space heaters).

26
Q

LOBBIES AND OTHER COMMON SPACES
All lobbies and other common spaces meet the requirements set forth in ASHRAE Standard 55-2013 for thermal comfort through the use of one of the following systems:

A
  • Hydronic radiant heating and/or cooling systems.

- Electric radiant systems

27
Q

OFFICES AND OTHER REGULARLY OCCUPIED SPACES
At least 50% of the floor area in all offices and other regularly occupied spaces meets the requirements set forth in ASHRAE Standard 55-2013 for thermal comfort through the use of one of the following systems:

A
  • Hydronic radiant heating and/or cooling systems.

- Electric radiant systems.

28
Q

The benefits of radiant thermal heat:

A
  • Saved floor space
  • Lower dust transportation
  • Increased thermal comfort through the separation of temperature controls and outdoor air supply systems
  • Radiant temperature in a space can be kept lower compared to convective heating, providing the benefit of a slightly higher relative humidity in winter time.