sexual reproduction Flashcards
1
Q
what are gametes
A
sperm or egg cells
2
Q
what is the male gamete
A
sperm
3
Q
what is the female gamete
A
ovum or egg
4
Q
what are germ cells
A
they eventually become gametes
5
Q
what are gonads
A
organs that produce gametes (testis or ovaries)
6
Q
what does haploid mean
A
gametes have a single set of chromosomes
7
Q
what is reduction division
A
meiosis
8
Q
what is fertalisation
A
sperm from male meets with egg from fetus to create zygote
9
Q
what is a zygote
A
the diploid cell that results from the fusion of two haploid gametes
10
Q
what is a blastocyst
A
an early embryo
11
Q
what is gastrulation
A
process in which the first cells of an embryo begin to specialize.
12
Q
what is meiosis
A
the process of cell division that occurs in the germ cells to create gametes
13
Q
A