sexual reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

what are gametes

A

sperm or egg cells

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2
Q

what is the male gamete

A

sperm

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3
Q

what is the female gamete

A

ovum or egg

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4
Q

what are germ cells

A

they eventually become gametes

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5
Q

what are gonads

A

organs that produce gametes (testis or ovaries)

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6
Q

what does haploid mean

A

gametes have a single set of chromosomes

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7
Q

what is reduction division

A

meiosis

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8
Q

what is fertalisation

A

sperm from male meets with egg from fetus to create zygote

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9
Q

what is a zygote

A

the diploid cell that results from the fusion of two haploid gametes

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10
Q

what is a blastocyst

A

an early embryo

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11
Q

what is gastrulation

A

process in which the first cells of an embryo begin to specialize.

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12
Q

what is meiosis

A

the process of cell division that occurs in the germ cells to create gametes

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13
Q
A
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