Sets 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a word used to define something non-religious

A

Secular

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2
Q

Who is the creator of the Encyclopedia

A

Denis Diderot

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3
Q

Which philosopher proposed a system of checks and balances in the government

A

Montesquieu

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4
Q

Which philosopher believed that people were naturally cruel and selfish

A

Thomas Hobbes

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5
Q

Early advocate for gender equality

A
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5
Q

Hobbes thought the best form of government was ___

A

Absolute Monarchy

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6
Q

Which philosopher believed in the 3 natural laws of life, liberty, and property

A

John Locke

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7
Q

Philosopher who promoted the idea of personal freedoms-speech, religion, etc.

A

Voltiere

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8
Q

Economic system which forms the basis of “the wealth of nations”

A

Capitalism

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9
Q

First revolution to put the Enlightenment into action

A

American Revolution

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10
Q

Philosopher who promoted the idea of criminal justice reform

A

Cesare Beccaria

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10
Q

Philosopher who wrote “The Social Contract”

A

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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11
Q

who wrote “The Wealth of Nations”

A

Adam Smith

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12
Q

A monarch with defined limits is call a ___

A

Constitutional Monarchy

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13
Q

The idea that the government should not interfere with the economy

A

Laissez-Faire

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13
Q
A