selective reabsorption Flashcards
define selective reabsorption
where does most of this occur?
the reabsorption of useful products from glomerular filtrate by the nephron.
selective reabsorption mostly occurs in the PCT. Some occurs in the Loop of Henle, DCT and collecting duct
how is glomerular filtrate produced
ultrafiltration
how is the PCT adapted for reabsorbtion?
the PCT has microvilli which create a large SA
contents of urine
water, urea, excess vitamins, ions
by what processes are the different contents of urine reabsorbed by the nephron?
FACILITATED DIFFUSION absorbs some amino acids and glucose
ACTIVE TRANSPORT absorbs some glucose, amino acids and ions such as Na+
OSMOSIS reabsorbs water
SIMPLE DIFFUSION reabsorbs urea