Sedimentary Rocks Flashcards

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1
Q

types of sedimentary rocks

A

-clastic sedimentary rocks
-chemical sedimentary rocks
-organic sedimentary rocks

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2
Q

clastic sedimentary rocks are made from…

A

debris from earlier rocks

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3
Q

organic sedimentary rocks are made from…

A

debris of organic materials eg. plant materials

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4
Q

what is an example of an organic sedimentary rock

A

coal

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5
Q

chemical sedimentary rocks are made from…

A

the accumulation of materials eg. shells and crystals without the need for biological activity

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6
Q

as clastic sedimentary rocks are buried they are…

A

lithified by compaction and or cementation

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7
Q

during compaction and or cementation what happens to the debris

A

it compresses the air and water out of the spaces between the debris in which crystals grow form the water eg. quartz and calcite

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8
Q
A
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