Section 5: Age Of Exploration Flashcards
Mapmaking
Cartography is the study of map editing / making.
Caravel
A faster smaller and easier controlled ship which was invented by Portugese around 1400
Lateen sails
These allowed the ships to sail into the wind
Carrack
Is a sailing ship in comerceus all of them was a little bit another
Nao
Is the carracks another name.
Navigation
Is the planning and one’s position and following route
Astrolabe
Sailors used to find their position
Latitude
The nort south position of a part on the Earths surface.
Quadrant and cross staff
Were accessories for the astrolabe .
Compass
This were measured the direction
Log and line
This were used to measure the speed
Hardtack
A biscuit that the sailors ate
Scurvy
Disease occurred by not eating fresh vegetable and fruits.
Dysentery
Disease that occurred by not drinking fresh water
Portolan charts
Made of the coastline on voyages of discovery