Section 5: Age Of Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

Mapmaking

A

Cartography is the study of map editing / making.

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2
Q

Caravel

A

A faster smaller and easier controlled ship which was invented by Portugese around 1400

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3
Q

Lateen sails

A

These allowed the ships to sail into the wind

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4
Q

Carrack

A

Is a sailing ship in comerceus all of them was a little bit another

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5
Q

Nao

A

Is the carracks another name.

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6
Q

Navigation

A

Is the planning and one’s position and following route

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7
Q

Astrolabe

A

Sailors used to find their position

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8
Q

Latitude

A

The nort south position of a part on the Earths surface.

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9
Q

Quadrant and cross staff

A

Were accessories for the astrolabe .

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10
Q

Compass

A

This were measured the direction

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11
Q

Log and line

A

This were used to measure the speed

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12
Q

Hardtack

A

A biscuit that the sailors ate

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13
Q

Scurvy

A

Disease occurred by not eating fresh vegetable and fruits.

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14
Q

Dysentery

A

Disease that occurred by not drinking fresh water

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15
Q

Portolan charts

A

Made of the coastline on voyages of discovery

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16
Q

Log

A

Piece of wood

17
Q

New world

A

The worlds discovered be colombus today is called America

18
Q

Mutinity

A

When the crew disobeys the captain and take control of the ships

19
Q

Stairs

A

A narrow passage between land masses

20
Q

Circumnavigation

A

Sail around the world

21
Q

Conquistadors

A

Spanish conquers over Mexico and Peru

22
Q

Aztec

A

A nation lived in Mexico

23
Q

Inca

A

A nation lived in Peru

24
Q

Colony

A

A country that has been controlled by a more power fool country

25
Q

Plantation

A

Large farms growing things

26
Q

Smallpox

A

Is like chickenpox but more serious

27
Q

Slave trade

A

The procuring transporting and selling human being as slaves

28
Q

Spice trade

A

Spices come from Asia and the Muslims trade them in Europe